首页|血浆BNP、CK-MB、TNT及MYO联合检测对急性心肌梗死患者的预测价值研究

血浆BNP、CK-MB、TNT及MYO联合检测对急性心肌梗死患者的预测价值研究

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目的 分析血浆B型钠尿肽(BNP)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、肌钙蛋白T(TNT)、肌红蛋白(MYO)联合检测在急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者中的诊断价值。方法 将 2021 年 1 月至 2023 年 1 月枣庄市立医院收治的98例AMI患者纳入观察组,另将同期体检的86名无心脏病史的健康体检者纳入健康组,检测两组血浆BNP、CK-MB、TNT、MYO;另描绘受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线,分析BNP、CK-MB、TNT、MYO单独或联合诊断AMI的价值。结果 观察组BNP为(48。63±5。95)pmol/L、CK-MB为(46。95±5。24)U/L、TNT为(0。83±0。15)μg/L、MYO为(99。84±8。69)ng/ml,高于健康组的(19。83±2。51)pmol/L、(10。56±1。89)U/L、(0。15±0。02)μg/L、(45。31±3。57)ng/ml,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);ROC曲线结果显示,BNP、CK-MB、TNT、MYO联合诊断AMI的曲线下面积(AUC)为 0。918[95%CI(0。870,0。967),敏感度=100。00%,特异度=87。20%],高于四者单独诊断的 0。809[95%CI(0。737,0。881),敏感度=91。80%,特异度=68。60%]、0。810[95%CI(0。740,0。880),敏感度=89。80%,特异度=69。80%]、0。864[95%CI(0。803,0。925),敏感度=96。90%,特异度=75。60%]、0。854[95%CI(0。796,0。911),敏感度=94。90%,特异度=70。90%]。结论 AMI患者血浆内的BNP、CK-MB、TNT、MYO呈异常高表达,四者联合检测能够有效诊断出AMI,为临床提供一定的参考信息,及时为患者制订个体化治疗措施,确保患者能够获得优良的预后。
Study on the predictive value of combined detection of plasma BNP,CK-MB,TNT,and MYO in patients with acute myocardial infarction
Objective To analyze the diagnostic value of combined detection of plasma B-type natriuretic peptide(BNP),creatine kinase-MB(CK-MB),troponin T(TNT),and myoglobin(MYO)in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods A total of 98 AMI patients admitted to Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were included in the observation group,and 86 healthy individuals without a history of heart disease who underwent physical examination at the same time were included in the healthy group.The plasma BNP,CK-MB,TNT,and MYO between the two groups were detected.Additionally,the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was drawn and the values of BNP,CK-MB,TNT,and MYO alone or in combination for diagnosing AMI were analyzed.Results In the observation group,BNP was(48.63±5.95)pmol/L,CK-MB was(46.95±5.24)U/L,TNT was(0.83±0.15)μg/L,and MYO was(99.84±8.69)ng/ml,higher than(19.83±2.51)pmol/L,(10.56±1.89)U/L,(0.15±0.02)μg/L,and(45.31±3.57)ng/ml in the healthy group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The ROC curve results showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of BNP,CK-MB,TNT,and MYO in combination for diagnosing AMI was 0.918(95%CI[0.870,0.967],sensitivity=100.00%,specificity=87.20%),higher than 0.809(95%CI[0.737,0.881],sensitivity=91.80%,specificity=68.60%),0.810(95%CI[0.740,0.880],sensitivity=89.80%,specificity=69.80%),0.864(95%CI[0.803,0.925],sensitivity=96.90%,specificity=75.60%)and 0.854(95%CI[0.796,0.911],sensitivity=94.90%,specificity=70.90%)of BNP,CK-MB,TNT,and MYO alone for diagnosing AMI.Conclusion BNP,CK-MB,TNT,and MYO in the plasma of AMI patients are abnormally high in expression.The combined detection of the four can effectively diagnose AMI,provide certain reference information for clinical practice,and timely develop personalized treatment measures for patients to ensure excellent prognosis.

Acute myocardial infarctionB-type natriuretic peptideCreatine kinase-MBTroponinMyoglobin

乔广梅

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山东省枣庄市立医院检验科,山东枣庄 277100

急性心肌梗死 B型钠尿肽 肌酸激酶同工酶 肌钙蛋白 肌红蛋白

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(7)
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