Application effect of individualized guidance combined with the Roy adaptation model in health education for patients with diabetes mellitus
Objective To explore the effect of individualized guidance combined with the Roy adaptation model in health education for patients with diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 100 patients with diabetes mellitus hospitalized in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University from June to December 2022 were selected and divided into the test group(50 cases)and the control group(50 cases)using the random number table method.The control group adopted the traditional routine health education model,and the test group adopted the individualized guidance combined with the Roy adaptation model for intervention.The scores of the summary of diabete sself-care activities measure(SDSCA)and exercise of self-care agency scale(ESCA)were compared before and after the intervention.The levels of fasting blood glucose,2 hour postprandial blood glucose,and glycated hemoglobin in patients were compared before and after the intervention.The scores of the short form 36-item health survey(SF-36)of patients were compared before and after the intervention.Results After the intervention,the scores of SDSCA and ESCA in the test group were higher than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P＜0.05).After the intervention,the fasting blood glucose,2 hour postprandial blood glucose,and glycated hemoglobin levels in the test group were lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P＜0.05).After the intervention,the score of the SF-36 in the test group was higher than that in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P＜0.05).Conclusion Using individualized guidance combined with the Roy adaptation model to carry out health education for patients with diabetes mellitus is conducive to the improvement of patients'self-management ability,self-care ability,and ability to control blood glucose,and is helpful to improve the quality of life of patients.
Roy adaptation modelIndividualized guidanceDiabetes mellitusHealth education
万方数据
维普
