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河源市基层医疗器械不良事件监测情况分析

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目的 对河源市基层医疗器械不良事件监测情况进行分析,了解河源市医疗器械不良事件监测的整体情况,为进一步加强监测工作提供方向和建议。方法 随机抽取河源市2016年1月至2020年12月1022例医疗器械不良事件报告,采用回顾性分析方法进行统计分析。结果 报告全部来源于使用单位;以Ⅱ类、Ⅲ类医疗器械报告为主,占比分别为50。59%、37。18%;涉及医疗器械的种类有18类,注输、护理和防护器械类器械占比最高,达43。74%;无源器械占比高,占59。59%;严重伤害的报告占比不高,占15。36%;不良事件初步原因分析考虑单纯产品原因的占75。54%;报告缺失项目情况普遍,医疗器械唯一标识(UDI)占比最高,为93。54%。结论 河源市医疗器械不良事件报告来源于使用单位,监测范围广,报告表质量有待提高。通过创新工作模式,强化业务指导工作,有利于提高风险预警和处置能力。
Analysis on monitoring of medical device adverse events in grass roots of Heyuan city
Objective To analyze the monitoring situation of medical device adverse events in grass roots of Heyuan city,and to understand the overall monitoring situation of medical device adverse events in Heyuan city,so as to provide directions and suggestions for further strengthening the monitoring work.Methods A total of 1022 reports of medical device adverse events in Heyuan City from January 2016 to December 2020 were randomly selected and statistically analyzed by retrospective analysis.Results All the reports came from the using units,mainly including the reports of Class Ⅱ and Class Ⅲ medical devices,accounting for 50.59%and 37.18%respectively.There were 18 types of medical devices involved,among which infusion,nursing and protective devices accounted for the highest proportion,reaching 43.74%.The proportion of passive instruments was high,accounting for 59.59%.The proportion of reports of serious injuries was not high,accounting for 15.36%.In the preliminary cause analysis of adverse events,the simple product cause accounted for 75.54%.It was common that items were missing from the report,and missing of unique device identifier(UDI)accounted for the highest proportion,reaching 93.54%.Conclusion The report of medical device adverse events in Heyuan City comes from the using units,with a wide monitoring range,and the quality of the report form needs to be improved.It is beneficial to improve the ability of risk early warning and disposal by innovating working mode and strengthening business guidance.

Grass rootsMedical devicesAdverse eventsMonitoring

赵琦君、曾庆伟、谢宇越、曾玉珍

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广东省河源市食品药品技术咨询服务中心监测科,广东河源 517000

广东省龙川县人民医院设备科,广东龙川 517300

基层 医疗器械 不良事件 监测

广东省药品监督管理局科技创新立项项目

2021TDB30

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(8)
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