首页|早期康复治疗联合家庭康复训练在小儿脑损伤及脑瘫患儿中的应用效果

早期康复治疗联合家庭康复训练在小儿脑损伤及脑瘫患儿中的应用效果

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目的 探讨早期康复治疗联合家庭康复训练干预对小儿脑损伤及脑瘫患儿的临床效果。方法 选取2020年2月至2022年9月泰安市妇幼保健院收治的52例小儿脑损伤及脑瘫患儿为研究对象,采用投掷硬币法将其分为参照组(n=26)和研究组(n=26)。参照组采用家庭康复训练方式;研究组采用早期康复治疗联合家庭康复训练方式,两组均保持为期2周的干预。比较两组小儿脑损伤及脑瘫患儿的护理总有效率、生存质量评分(社交功能评分、情感功能评分及生理功能评分)、日常生活能力量表(ADL)评分及肢体运动功能评定量表(FMA)评分。结果 研究组小儿脑损伤及脑瘫患儿护理总有效率高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。护理后,两组小儿脑损伤及脑瘫患儿社交功能评分、情感功能评分及生理功能评分高于护理前,且研究组高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。护理后,两组小儿脑损伤及脑瘫患儿ADL评分及FMA评分高于护理前,且研究组高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 临床给予小儿脑损伤及脑瘫患儿早期康复治疗联合家庭康复训练干预,对于患儿护理效果、生存质量、日常生活能力及肢体运动功能的提升具有显著效果。
Application effect of early rehabilitation treatment combined with family rehabilitation training in children with pediatric brain injury and cerebral palsy
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of early rehabilitation therapy combined with family rehabilitation training intervention in children with pediatric brain injury and cerebral palsy.Methods A total of 52 cases of pediatric brain injury and cerebral palsy children admitted to Taian Maternal and Child Health Hospital from February 2020 to September 2022 were selected as the research subjects,and they were divided into the control group(n=26)and the study group(n=26)by using the coin toss method.The control group was correspondingly intervened with family rehabilitation training,while the study group was correspondingly intervened with early rehabilitation therapy combined with family rehabilitation training,and both groups maintained the intervention for 2 weeks.The overall response rate of nursing,quality of life score(social function score,emotional function score and physiological function score),activities of daily living(ADL)score and Fugl-Meyer(FMA)score of children were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of nursing care for children with pediatric brain injury and cerebral palsy in the study group was higher than that of the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).After the nursing care,the social function scores,emotional function scores and physical function scores of children with pediatric brain injury and cerebral palsy in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,and the study group was higher than the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After nursing,the ADL scores and FMA scores of children with pediatric brain injury and cerebral palsy in the two groups were higher than those before nursing,and the study group was higher than the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion After early rehabilitation treatment and family rehabilitation training intervention for pediatric patients with brain injury and cerebral palsy,the nursing efficacy,quality of life,ADL and limb motor function of pediatric patients can be improved,and obvious results can be obtained.

Pediatric brain injuryCerebral palsyEarly rehabilitation treatmentFamily rehabilitation trainingNursing efficacyQuality of lifeActivities of daily livingLimb motor function

安春梅

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山东省泰安市妇幼保健院康复科,山东泰安 271000

小儿脑损伤 脑瘫 早期康复治疗 家庭康复训练 护理效果 生存质量 日常生活能力 肢体运动功能

山东省中医药科技项目

20190765

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(13)