摘要
目的 探究护理敏感质量指标对经桡动脉行冠状动脉介入(TCI)术后并发症发生率的影响.方法 选取广州医科大学附属番禺中心医院2021年1-12月56例行TCI术患者作为对照组,实施常规护理质量管理干预;选取2022年1-12月48例行TCI术患者作为研究组,依据护理敏感质量指标采取干预措施.评估两组护理效果(并发症、疼痛、护理满意度、质量及舒适度).结果 研究组并发症总发生率、术后视觉模拟评分法评分(2、4、8、24 h)均低于对照组(P<0.05).研究组护理质量评分、总满意度、舒适度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 护理敏感质量指标在TCI术后并发症预防中的应用效果确切,可明显降低患者术后并发症发生率,提升护理质量.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the impacts of nursing sensitive quality index on the incidence of complications after transradial coronary intervention(TCI).Methods Patients who underwent TCI admitted to Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital from January to December 2021 were selected as the control group(n=56),and they were implemented with conventional nursing quality management intervention;Those who underwent TCI from January to December 2022 were selected as the study group(n=48),and they were implemented with nursing sensitive quality index intervention.The outcomes of care(complications,pain,satisfaction with care,quality and comfort)were assessed in both groups.Results The total complication rate and postoperative visual analogue scale score(2,4,8,24 h)in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of nursing quality,total satisfaction rate and comfort level in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of nursing sensitive quality index in the prevention of complications after TCI operation is effective,which can obviously reduce the incidence of postoperative complications and improve the quality of nursing.
基金项目
广东省广州市科技计划项目(202103000002)