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三叉神经痛患者疼痛灾难化的相关性研究

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目的 调查三叉神经痛患者疼痛灾难化的发生现状,为临床预防及有效干预提供参考依据.方法 采用便利抽样法,选取2021年7月至2023年3月新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院神经外科收治的三叉神经痛患者62例作为研究对象.采用病例资料调查表、疼痛灾难化量表、视觉模拟评分法进行调查.结果 三叉神经痛患者疼痛灾难化得分为(26.68±8.67)分,视觉模拟评分法得分为(4.65±1.47)分;Pearson相关结果显示,患者疼痛灾难化与疼痛得分呈正相关(r=0.537,P<0.001);分层回归结果显示,疼痛灾难化可独立解释TN患者术后疼痛变异的14.7%.结论 三叉神经痛患者更容易发生疼痛灾难化,并对真实疼痛状况产生影响,应提高对疼痛灾难化的认识.
Research on the correlation of pain catastrophizing in patients with trigeminal neuralgia
Objective To investigate the status quo of pain catastrophizing occurrence in patients with trigeminal neuralgia,so as to provide reference basis for clinical prevention and effective intervention.Methods According to the convenient sampling method,a total of 62 patients with trigeminal neuralgia admitted to the Department of Neurosurgery in Xinjiang Uiger Municipal People's Hospital from July 2021 to March 2023 were selected as the research objects.The general situation questionnaire,pain catastrophizing scale and visual analogue scale were used to investigate.Results The pain catastrophizing score of patients with trigeminal neuralgia was(26.68±8.67)points,and the visual analogue scale score was(4.65±1.47)points.Pearson correlation results showed that there was a positive correlation between patients'pain catastrophizing and their pain scores(r=0.537,P<0.001).The results of stratified regression showed that pain catastrophizing independently explain 14.7%of postoperative pain variance in TN patients.Conclusion Patients with trigeminal neuralgia have a relatively higher degree of pain catastrophizing,which has an impact on the real pain situation.Therefore,the pain catastrophizing should be upgraded in the understanding.

Trigeminal neuralgiaPain catastrophizingDegree of painNursing

麻春英、克力斯坦·夏依扎提

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新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院神经外科,新疆乌鲁木齐 830001

三叉神经痛 疼痛灾难化 疼痛程度 护理

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(14)