二元应对干预在脊髓损伤患者创伤后成长中的应用研究
Application study of binary coping intervention in post-traumatic growth of patients with spinal cord injury
梁秋萍 1张岩 1于雷1
作者信息
- 1. 广东省中山市人民医院骨二科,广东中山 528400
- 折叠
摘要
目的 分析二元应对干预在脊髓损伤患者创伤后成长中的应用及效果.方法 选取2021年3月至2022年8月就诊于中山市人民医院的68例脊髓损伤患者,随机分为对照组及观察组,每组各34例.对照组进行常规干预,观察组进行二元应对干预,比较两组护理效果.结果 观察组干预后4个时间点的创伤后成长、应激相关成长量表、二元支持应对量表评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).干预后,观察组心理状态、生活自理能力评分均高于对照组,住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 脊髓损伤患者通过二元应对干预与训练可有效改善不良心理,积极应对疾病与创伤,接受新自我,积极康复锻炼,显著提高生活质量和自理能力.
Abstract
Objective To analyze the application and effect of binary response intervention in the post-traumatic growth of spinal cord injury patients.Methods A total of 68 patients with spinal cord injury who visited Zhongshan People's Hospital from March 2021 to August 2022 were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 34 patients in each group.The control group received routine intervention,while the observation group received binary response intervention,and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results The scores of posttraumatic growth,stress-related growth scale,and binary support coping scale in the observation group were higher than those in the control group at four time points after intervention,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).After intervention,the psychological status and self-care ability scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the hospitalization time was shorter than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P＜0.05).Conclusion Through binary response intervention and training,patients with SCI can effectively improve bad psychology,actively deal with diseases and trauma,accept new self,actively rehabilitation exercise,and significantly improve the quality of life and self-care ability.
关键词
脊髓损伤/创伤后成长/二元应对干预/心理状态/生活自理能力Key words
Spinal cord injury/Post-traumatic growth/Binary response intervention/Psychological state/Self-care ability引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据