首页|血栓弹力图联合血栓前分子标志物对弥散性血管内凝血的早期诊断价值研究

血栓弹力图联合血栓前分子标志物对弥散性血管内凝血的早期诊断价值研究

扫码查看
目的 探讨血栓弹力图(TEG)联合血栓前分子标志物对弥散性血管内凝血(DIC)的早期诊断价值。方法 选取2022年12月至2023年12月益阳市中心医院重症医学科收治的100例疑似DIC患者进行回顾性分析,根据中国弥散性血管内凝血诊断积分系统(CDSS)分为非显性DIC组和显性DIC组。比较两组TEG参数凝血反应时间(R值)、最终强度(MA值)、凝血形成时间(K值)、凝血形成速率(α角)及血栓前分子标志物血栓调节蛋白(TM)、纤溶酶-α2纤溶酶抑制物复合物(PIC)、凝血酶-抗凝血酶复合物(TAT)水平;采用Pearson线性相关分析血栓前分子标志物与TEG参数相关性;运用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线对血栓前分子标志物、TEG参数及其联合检测进行诊断效能评估。结果 显性DIC组患者R值、K值大于非显性DIC组,TAT、TM、PIC水平高于非显性DIC组,而α角、MA值均小于非显性DIC组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);显性DIC组患者K值、R值与TAT、TM、PIC呈正相关,而MA值、α角与TAT、TM、PIC呈负相关(P<0。05);TEG参数联合检测和血栓前分子标志物联合检测时曲线下面积分别为0。818和0。841,TEG参数和血栓前分子标志物联合检测时曲线下面积为0。914,灵敏度为90。5%,特异度为98。86%。结论 血栓前分子标志物与TEG参数之间存在相关性,且TEG参数与分子标志物联合应用,在诊断早期DIC方面较单独检测更具评估价值,适合临床广泛推广。
Study on the early diagnostic value of thromboelastography combined with prethrombotic molecular markers in disseminated intravascular coagulation
Objective To explore the early diagnostic value of thromboelastography(TEG)combined with prethrombotic molecular markers in disseminated intravascular coagulation(DIC).Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 100 suspected DIC patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit of Yiyang Central Hospital from December 2022 to December 2023.According to the Chinese disseminated intravascular coagulation scoring system(CDSS),they were divided into non-dominant DIC group and dominant DIC group.The TEG parameters such as coagulation reaction time(R value),final strength(MA value),coagulation formation time(K value)and coagulation formation rate(α angle),and the levels of prethrombotic molecular markers such as thrombomodulin(TM),α2-plamininhibitor-plasmincomplex(PIC)and thrombin-antithrombin complex(TAT),were compared between the two groups.Pearson linear correlation was used to analyze the correlation between prethrombotic molecular markers and TEG parameters.The diagnostic efficacy of prethrombotic molecular markers,TEG parameters and their combined detection were evaluated by using receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve.Results The R and K values of patients in the dominant DIC group were higher than those in non-dominant DIC group,and the levels of TAT,TM,and PIC were higher than those in the non-dominant DIC group,while the α angle and MA value were lower than those in non-dominant DIC group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).In the dominant DIC group,K value and R value were positively correlated with TAT,TM and PIC,while MA value and α angle were negatively correlated with TAT,TM and PIC(P<0.05).The area under the curve was 0.818 and 0.841 for the combined detection of TEG parameters and prethrombotic molecular markers,respectively,and increased to 0.914 for the combined detection of TEG parameters and prethrombotic molecular markers,with a sensitivity of 90.5%and a specificity of 98.86%.Conclusion There is a correlation between prethrombotic molecular markers and TEG parameters,and the combination of TEG parameters and molecular markers has more evaluative value than separate detection in the diagnosis of early disseminated intravascular coagulation,making it suitable for widespread clinical promotion.

Disseminated intravascular coagulationPrethrombotic molecular markersThromboelastographyEvaluative value

杨旺、汤晓霞、胡聪、李龙平

展开 >

湖南省益阳市中心医院检验科,湖南益阳 413000

弥散性血管内凝血 血栓前分子标志物 血栓弹力图 评估价值

湖南省益阳市中心医院院级科研项目

2024YB05

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(15)