首页|电针通过调控Notch信号通路促进帕金森病小鼠模型自噬的实验研究

电针通过调控Notch信号通路促进帕金森病小鼠模型自噬的实验研究

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目的 观察电针对帕金森病(PD)小鼠的保护作用,并探讨其机制。方法 将 36 只C57BL/6 雄性小鼠随机分为4组:对照组、帕金森病组(PD组)、电针组及电针+Jagged1组,比较4组小鼠行为学指标、黑质酪氨酸羟化酶(TH)阳性神经元数量情况,并测定纹状体Notch1、p62及α-突触核蛋白(ɑ-syn)水平。结果 电针组转向时间、爬杆总时间均低于PD组,且步长、TH染色阳性细胞数均高于PD组(均P<0。05);电针+Jagged1组转向时间、爬杆总时间均高于电针组,且步长、TH染色阳性细胞数均低于PD组(均P<0。05);电针组Notch1、p62、ɑ-syn表达低于PD组(均P<0。05);而电针+Jagged1组Notch1、p62、ɑ-syn表达均高于电针组(均P<0。05)。结论 电针治疗可改善帕金森病小鼠运动功能,其机制可能与抑制Notch信号通路促进自噬有关。
Experimental study on electroacupuncture promoting autophagy in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease by regulating the Notch signaling pathway
Objective To observe the protective effect of electroacupuncture on Parkinson's disease(PD)mice and explore its mechanism.Methods A total of 36 C57BL/6 male mice were randomly divided into four groups:control group,Parkinson's disease group(PD group),electroacupuncture group and electroacupuncture+Jagged1(Notch agonist)group.The behavioral indicators and the number of tyrosine hydroxylase(TH)positive neurons in the substantia nigra of the four groups of mice were compared,and the levels of Notch1,p62 and α-synuclein(α-Syn)in striatum were measured.Results The steering time and total climbing time of the electroacupuncture group were lower than those of the PD group,and the step length and TH staining positive cell count were higher than those of the PD group(all P<0.05).The steering time and total climbing time of the electroacupuncture+Jagged1 group were higher than those of the electroacupuncture group,and the step length TH staining positive cell count were lower than those of the PD group(all P<0.05).The expression of Notch1,p62 and α-syn in electroacupuncture group were lower than that in PD group(all P<0.05),and Notch1,p62 and α-syn in electroacupuncture+Jagged1 group were higher than those of the electroacupuncture group(all P<0.05).Conclusion Electroacupuncture treatment can improve motor function in Parkinson's disease mice,and its mechanism may be related to inhibiting the Notch signaling pathway and promoting autophagy.

ElectroacupunctureNotchParkinson's diseaseAutophagy

卓明、刘金龙、钟茂林、管俊辉、邓子豪、叶军明

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赣南医科大学第一附属医院麻醉科,江西赣州 341000

电针 Notch 帕金森病 自噬

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(17)