首页|香砂六君子汤联合化疗治疗中晚期胃癌的临床疗效及安全性的meta分析

香砂六君子汤联合化疗治疗中晚期胃癌的临床疗效及安全性的meta分析

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目的 系统评价香砂六君子汤联合化疗治疗中晚期胃癌的安全性和疗效性,并通过GRADE质量评价分析证据等级。方法 检索中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普中文科技期刊数据库(中文科技期刊数据库)、PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science数据库建库至 2023 年 7 月发表的文章,利用EndNote X9、Review Manager 5。3 软件进行文献筛选与剔除、meta分析。结果 共纳入 18 篇文献,研究例数共 1430 例,其中研究组 717 例,对照组 713 例。meta分析结果显示,香砂六君子汤联合化疗可以提高肿瘤治疗有效率(OR=2。17,95%CI:1。65~2。85,P<0。000 01)、中医症候评分(OR=4。89,95%CI:2。40~9。98,P<0。0001)及生活质量(MD=6。40,95%CI:4。19~8。60,P<0。000 01),减少恶性呕吐(OR=0。14,95%CI:0。08~0。24,P<0。0001)和白细胞减少的发生数(OR=0。35,95%CI:0。17~0。72,P=0。005),主要是减少Ⅲ~Ⅳ级的白细胞减少发生数(OR=0。22,95%CI:0。12~0。38,P<0。000 01),但对腹泻(OR=0。31,95%CI:0。09~0。32,P<0。000 01)的meta分析有统计学意义,但无显著性差异。结论 香砂六君子汤联合化疗可以提高晚期胃癌治疗的效果,减少不良反应的发生,给临床治疗胃癌提供了理论依据。
Meta-analysis of clinical efficacy and safety of Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer
Objective To systematically evaluate the safety and efficacy of Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer,so as to analyze the evidence level through GRADE quality evaluation.Methods The literatures published in China National Knowledge Internet,Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform,China Science and Technology Journal Database,PubMed,Cochrane Library and Web of Science database from establishment to July 2023 were searched,and literature screening and elimination and Meta-analysis were conducted by using EndNote X9 and Review Manager 5.3.Results A total of 18 literatures containing 1430 research cases were included,and they were divided into the study group(n=717)and the control group(n=713).The Meta-analysis results showed that the combination of Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction and chemotherapy could improve the tumor's overall response rate(OR=2.17,95%CI:1.65-2.85,P<0.000 01)and the TCM symptom score(OR=4.89,95%CI:2.40-9.98,P<0.0001),and the quality of life(MD=6.40,95%CI:4.19-8.60,P<0.000 01).The incidences of malignant vomiting(OR=0.14,95%CI:0.08-0.24,P<0.0001)and leukopenia(OR=0.35,95%CI:0.17-0.72,P=0.005)were reduced,mainly in the incidence of gradeⅢ-Ⅳ leukopenia(OR=0.22,95%CI:0.12-0.38,P<0.000 01).However,there was statistical significance in the Meta-analysis of abdominal diarrhea(OR=0.31,95%CI:0.09-0.32,P<0.000 01),but without remarkable difference.Conclusion Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction combined with chemotherapy can improve the therapeutic efficacy of advanced gastric cancer and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions,which provides a theoretical basis for clinical treatment of gastric cancer.

Xiangsha Liujunzi DecoctionAdvanced gastric cancerMeta analysisGRADE quality evaluation

龙文婷、戴娟、卓德斌

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湖南中医药大学研究生院,湖南长沙 410000

湖南省直中医医院中医特色诊疗中心,湖南株洲 412000

湖南省直中医医院肿瘤三科,湖南株洲 412000

香砂六君子汤 中晚期胃癌 meta分析 GRADE质量评价

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(17)