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急性心肌梗死患者心理弹性的研究进展

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随着急性心肌梗死的发病率逐年上升,急性心肌梗死患者心理健康也成为全球的关注热点.目前,急性心肌梗死患者心理弹性水平较低,心理弹性作为积极心理学的一种复杂心理现象,对促进急性心肌梗死患者心理健康、调节情绪和认知能力、改善预后、促进康复具有积极作用.本文通过对心理弹性的概念、测评工具以及急性心肌梗死患者心理弹性的影响因素、干预措施进行综述,旨在为今后医护人员对该类患者心理护理提供借鉴和参考.
Research progress on psychological resilience in patients with acute myocardial infarction
With the incidence rate of acute myocardial infarction rising year by year,the mental health of patients with acute myocardial infarction has become a global focus.At present,the psychological resilience level of patients with acute myocardial infarction is relatively low.As a complex psychological phenomenon of positive psychology,psychological resilience has a positive effect on promoting the psychological health,regulating emotions and cognitive abilities,improving prognosis,and promoting rehabilitation of patients with acute myocardial infarction.This paper provides a review of the concept and evaluation tools of psychological resilience,as well as the influencing factors and intervention measures of psychological resilience in patients with acute myocardial infarction.The aim is to provide reference and guidance for medical staff to provide psychological care for such patients in the future.

Acute myocardial infarctionPsychological resilienceAssessment toolsInfluence factorsIntervention measures

邓琳、陈士芳、徐雅馨、王蒙蒙、李转珍

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河南科技大学护理学院,河南洛阳 471000

河南科技大学第一附属医院心血管内科,河南洛阳 471000

急性心肌梗死 心理弹性 测评工具 影响因素 干预措施

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(18)