首页|OBE理念下融合临床技能的机能学实验教学改革与实践

OBE理念下融合临床技能的机能学实验教学改革与实践

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目的 探讨在成果导向教育(OBE)理念指导下融合临床技能的机能学实验教学改革的实践效果.方法 选取广东医科大学东莞校区2020级临床医学专业4个班的144名本科生为研究对象,以班级为单位随机分为教改组和对照组,每组各72名.教改组在实验教学中采用融合临床技能的实验方法,对照组采用传统的实验教学方法,于2021年9月至2022年12月共三个学期进行机能学实验教学.通过两组学生的课程成绩和教学效果自我评价来比较两组的教学效果.结果 教改组学生的平时成绩、操作考核成绩和总评成绩高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);教改组学生对融合临床技能的实验教学教学效果的自我评价均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 融合临床技能的机能学实验改革,提高了实验的"两性一度",凸显了尊重生命、关爱生命的课程思政和医学人文教育的内涵,体现了"新医科"的深度融合理念,值得推广和进一步深入改革.
Teaching reform and practice of functional experiment teaching integrating clinical skills under OBE concept
Objective To explore the practical effects of functional experiment teaching reform that integrates clinical skills under the guidance of outcomes-based education(OBE)philosophy.Methods A total of 144 undergraduates from 4 classes of clinical medicine major of grade 2020 in Guangdong Medical University(Dongguan Campus)were selected as the research subjects,and randomly divided into teaching reform group and control group,with 72 students in each group.The experimental teaching method integrating clinical skills was adopted in the teaching reform group,and the traditional experimental teaching method was adopted in the control group.The functional experiment teaching was carried out in a total of three semesters from September 2021 to December 2022.The teaching effect of the two groups was compared through the self-evaluation of the course performance and teaching effect of the two groups of students.Results The daily performance,operational assessment scores,and overall evaluation scores of students in the teaching reform group were higher than those in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The self-evaluation of students in the teaching reform group on the teaching effect of experimental teaching integrated with clinical skills was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The functional experiment teaching reform that integrates clinical skills has improved the"gender equality"of the experiment,highlighted the connotation of respecting and caring for life in curriculum ideological and political and medical humanities education,and reflected the deep integration concept of"new medical science".It is worth promoting and further deepening the reform.

OBEClinical skillsFunctional experiment teachingTeaching reform

陈博、张延娇、蒋杨、丘晓花、邓永凌、叶柳延、李思婷、吝晨、王斐、刘霞

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广东医科大学东莞校区基础医学院生理科学实验室,广东东莞 523808

广东医科大学东莞校区第二临床医学院,广东东莞 523808

成果导向教育 临床技能 机能学 教学改革

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(18)