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医疗人才"组团式"援藏助力本地人才培养调查与思考

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目的 从援受医院双方角度,探讨医疗人才"组团式"援藏在本地人才培养方面存在的问题及优化建议.方法 采用问卷调查法和访谈法,2022年6月5日至7月5日通过自编问卷对416名受援医院医务人员和240名支援医院医务人员进行方便抽样,通过SPSS统计学软件对回收数据进行分析,对14名医务人员进行半结构化访谈.结果 82.08%的支援医院医务人员和72.84%的受援医院医务人员认为"师带徒"是最有效的人才培养方式;78.33%支援医院医务人员认为学员知识基础较弱、达不到带教要求是人才培养的首要困难;50.48%的受援医院医务人员认为带教时间长短是影响本地人才培养成效的第二大因素;52.16%的受援医院医务人员认为考核结果与绩效奖励等不相关或不了解;66.25%的支援医院医务人员认为本地学员学习积极性不高是本地人才培养中的突出问题.结论 援受医院双方通过医疗人才"组团式"援藏在本地人才培养上取得了良好成效,但仍需不断努力,持续改进.
Survey and reflection on medical talents"group-style"aid to Tibet to help local talents training
Objective To explore the problems and optimization suggestions in the training of local talents in the"group-style"aid to Tibet from the perspective of both supporting and receiving hospitals.Methods From June 5 to July 5,2022,416 medical staff from aided hospitals and 240 medical staff from supporting hospitals were conveniently sampled by self-designed questionnaires,and the collected data were analyzed by SPSS statistical software,and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 medical staff.Results 82.08%of the medical staff in supporting hospitals and 72.84%of the medical staff in receiving hospitals thought that"mentoring"was the most effective way to train talents.78.33%of the medical staff in supporting hospitals thought that the primary difficulty in personnel training was that the students'knowledge base was weak and they couldn't meet the teaching requirements.50.48%of the medical staff in the receiving hospitals believed that the length of teaching was the second biggest factor affecting the effectiveness of local talent training.52.16%of the medical staff in the receiving hospitals thought that the assessment results were not related to or did not understand the performance reward.66.25%of the medical staff in supporting hospitals considered that the lack of enthusiasm of local students was a prominent problem in local talent training.Conclusion Both supporting and receiving hospitals have achieved good results in the training of local talents through medical talents"group-style"aid to Tibet,but they still need continuous efforts and continuous improvement.

Pairing assistanceMedical talents"Group-style"aid to TibetTalents training

孟悦、李瑞

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西藏自治区卫生健康委员会医政处(对口支援办),西藏拉萨 850000

国家卫生健康委干部培训中心(国家卫生健康委党校)党群人事处,北京 100024

对口支援 医疗人才 "组团式"援藏 人才培养

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(18)