首页|获得性EGFR T790M突变晚期非小细胞肺癌患者接受奥希替尼治疗的生存情况分析

获得性EGFR T790M突变晚期非小细胞肺癌患者接受奥希替尼治疗的生存情况分析

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目的 分析获得性表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)T790M突变晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者接受奥希替尼治疗的生存情况。方法 选择2017年4月至2019年12月在东莞东华医院接受序贯奥希替尼治疗的NSCLC患者100例的数据资料进行回顾性分析。记录患者生存情况,对患者生存情况进行单因素以及多因素分析,记录治疗过程中的不良反应情况。结果 全部患者的无进展生存时间中位数为20。98个月、总生存时间中位数为30。97个月。一线接受第一代或者第二代表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKIs)治疗的时间是序贯接受奥希替尼治疗的T790M突变患者生存情况的独立影响因素(P<0。05)。一线接受第一代或者第二代EGFR-TKIs治疗的时间≤11个月和>11个月的无进展生存时间、总生存时间差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。全部患者在使用奥希替尼的过程中,共发生不良反应60人次。结论 一线接受第一代或者第二代EGFR-TKIs治疗的时间是序贯接受奥希替尼治疗的T790M突变晚期NSCLC患者生存情况的独立影响因素,奥希替尼治疗的安全性较为良好。
Survival analysis of advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients with acquired EGFR T790M mutation receiving Osimertinib treatment
Objective To analyze the survival of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with acquired epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) T790M mutation who received treatment with Osimertinib. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the data of 100 NSCLC patients who received sequential Osimertinib treatment at Dongguan Tungwah Hospital from April 2017 to December 2019. Record the patient's survival status,conduct univariate and multivariate analysis on the patient's survival status,and record the adverse reactions during the treatment process. Results The median progression-free survival time of all patients was 20.98 months,and the median total survival time was 30.97 months. The length of first-line treatment with the first-generation or second-generation epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) was an independent factor affecting the survival of T790M mutation patients receiving Osimertinib sequentially (P<0.05). The difference of progression-free survival time and total survival time between the first-generation or second-generation EGFR-TKIs treatment with a duration of ≤ 11 months and>11 months was statistically significant (P<0.05). In the process of using Osimertinib,a total of 60 adverse reactions occurred in all patients. Conclusion The duration of first-line or second-generation EGFR-TKIs treatment is an independent influencing factor on the survival of T790M mutation patients with advanced NSCLC receiving sequential treatment with osimertinib,and the safety of osimertinib treatment is relatively good.

Epidermal growth factor receptorMutationNon-small cell lung cancerOsimertinibSurvival time

张露、赵文立、何伶文、彭玉龙、许晨宇

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东莞东华医院肿瘤内科,广东东莞 523000

东莞松山湖东华医院肿瘤内科,广东东莞 523000

表皮生长因子受体 突变 非小细胞肺癌 奥希替尼 生存时间

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(20)