首页|大食物观下我国木本油料高质量发展的潜力挖掘、现实约束和对策建议

大食物观下我国木本油料高质量发展的潜力挖掘、现实约束和对策建议

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为推动我国木本油料高质量发展,更好地践行大食物观,从供给、需求和国际贸易3个方面对2001-2021年间我国木本油料发展情况进行定量分析,对木本油料未来发展潜力和现实约束进行系统分析,并提出高质量发展的对策建议。我国木本油料产业发展迅速,总产量、总产值不断提高,在国家粮油安全中的作用不断增强。利好政策持续释放、种植面积有望扩大、单产提升潜力较大以及市场环境不断改善等,是我国木本油料高质量发展的潜力所在。但产业政策扶持力度不够、种植成本攀升、生产效率低下、科技服务保障支撑不足、产业链延伸不足、市场占有率低等问题,成为阻碍我国木本油料高质量发展的瓶颈。基于此,提出持续优化产业发展格局、积极培育新型经营主体、大力推动科技创新与成果转化、加强品牌建设等建议。
Potential exploration,realistic constraints and countermeasures for the high-quality development of woody oilseeds in China under the perspective of all-encompassing approach to food
In order to promote the high-quality development of woody oilseeds in China and better practice the perspective of all-encompassing approach to food,the development of woody oilseeds in China from three aspects including supply,demand and international trade was quantitatively analyzed from 2001 to 2021,the future development potential and realistic constraints of woody oilseeds were systematically analyzed,and countermeasures for the high-quality development were put forward.The woody oilseeds industry in China developed rapidly,with a continuous increase in total output and total output value,and its role in national grain and oil security was constantly strengthened.The continuous release of favorable policies,the expected expansion of planting area,the great potential for per unit yield improvement,and the continuous improvement of market environment were the potential for high-quality development of woody oilseeds in China.However,problems such as insufficient support from industrial policies,rising planting costs,low production efficiency,insufficient support for science and technology service guarantee,insufficient extension of the industrial chain and low market share had become bottlenecks that hindering the high-quality development of woody oilseeds in China.Based on this,suggestions were proposed,such as continuously optimizing the industrial development pattern,actively cultivating new business entities,vigorously promoting scientific and technological innovation and achievement transformation,and strengthening brand building.

all-encompassing approaceh to foodwoody oilseedscurrent situation analysisrealistic constraintspotential explorationcountermeasures

严茂林、付晓宇、陈畅、殷国华、张洋、吴成亮、周觉

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国家林业和草原局管理干部学院,北京 102600

中国社会科学院大学应用经济学院,北京 102488

北京林业大学经济管理学院,北京 100083

北京信息科技大学经济管理学院,北京 100192

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大食物观 木本油料 现状分析 现实约束 潜力挖掘 对策建议

国家自然科学基金面上项目农业部财政经费项目国家林业和草原局管理干部学院重点项目

71573019JGHX202008202308

2024

中国油脂
国家粮食储备局西安油脂科学研究设计院

中国油脂

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1003-7969
年,卷(期):2024.49(6)