中国油脂2024,Vol.49Issue(7) :8-14.DOI:10.19902/j.cnki.zgyz.1003-7969.230645

甘肃省油菜生产现状、问题及对策

Status,problems and countermeasure of rapeseed production in Gansu Province

马蕊 陈其鲜 刘丽君 马骊 李峰 崔小茹 张亚宏 孙万仓 王旺田 武军艳
中国油脂2024,Vol.49Issue(7) :8-14.DOI:10.19902/j.cnki.zgyz.1003-7969.230645

甘肃省油菜生产现状、问题及对策

Status,problems and countermeasure of rapeseed production in Gansu Province

马蕊 1陈其鲜 2刘丽君 3马骊 3李峰 4崔小茹 2张亚宏 5孙万仓 1王旺田 3武军艳1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃农业大学农学院,兰州 730070
  • 2. 甘肃省农业技术推广总站,兰州 730020
  • 3. 省部共建干旱生境作物学国家重点实验室,兰州 730070
  • 4. 甘肃庆阳市农业科学院,甘肃庆阳 745000
  • 5. 天水市农业科技研究所,甘肃天水 741000
  • 折叠

摘要

为了推动甘肃省油菜产业高质量发展,从油菜种植面积、油菜籽产量、油菜生产机械化程度、主栽品种类型和主推技术等方面分析了甘肃省油菜生产现状,分析了甘肃省油菜生产中存在的问题,并提出了对策.甘肃省油菜生产存在油菜品种搭配不合理,机械化生产技术与装备落后,绿色生产技术研发、应用不够和油料加工业发展滞后等突出问题.为此,提出了加强政策扶持,引导和推动规模种植,加强适宜机械化收获品种的选育,加快研制和筛选油菜机械化装备,发展产业基础性研究,以及培育加工龙头企业等建议.

Abstract

In order to promote the high-quality development of rapeseed industry in Gansu Province,the status of rapeseed production in Gansu Province was analyzed from the aspects of rapeseed planting area,rapeseed yield,mechanization degree of rapeseed production,main varieties and main promotion technology.The problems in rapeseed production in Gansu Province were analyzed,and the countermeasures were put forward.There were some outstanding problems in rapeseed production in Gansu Province,such as unreasonable collocation of rapeseed varieties,backward mechanized production technology and equipment,insufficient research and application of green production technology,and lagging development of oilseed processing industry.Therefore,some suggestions were put forward,such as strengthening policy support,guiding and promoting large-scale planting,strengthening the breeding of varieties suitable for mechanized harvesting,accelerating the development and screening of mechanized equipment for rapeseed,developing basic research of industry,and cultivating leading enterprises in processing.

关键词

甘肃省/油菜/现状/对策

Key words

Gansu Province/rapeseed/status/countermeasure

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

甘肃省高校产业支撑计划项目(2023CYZC-51)

财政部和农业农村部国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-12)

国家重点研发计划专项子课题(2022YFD1100500)

出版年

2024
中国油脂
国家粮食储备局西安油脂科学研究设计院

中国油脂

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1003-7969
段落导航相关论文