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不同水底介质浅水爆炸载荷特性试验研究

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沉底装药水下爆炸冲击波受不同水底介质的影响而呈现不同的载荷特性.对比分析不同水底介质对浅水爆炸载荷特性的影响和确定海底反射系数,设计了底部介质为砾石、黏土和钢板3种工况下的浅水爆炸试验.试验结果表明,由于水底边界的影响,爆炸冲击波载荷呈现水底反射现象.其中钢板工况的冲击波压力峰值反射系数最大,为1.185,砾石和黏土工况分别为1.069和1.055.
Experimental Study of Shallow Water Explosive Loads in Different Underwater Media
The underwater media influence the underwater explosion shock wave of submerged charge and show different load characteristics.Comparative analysis of shallow water explosion load in different underwater media is performed to determine the seabed reflection coefficient and shallow water explosion tests are designed under three working conditions:with gravel,clay,and steel plate as the bottom media.Test results show that the reflection coefficient of the shock wave pressure peak under the steel plate condition is the largest,which is 1.185,while it is 1.069 and 1.055 under gravel and clay conditions.

shallow water explosiveseafloor reflection coefficientunderwater medium

许江、陈涛、王立志、郭君

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哈尔滨工程大学船舶工程学院,哈尔滨 150001

中国船舶及海洋工程设计研究院,上海 200011

浅水爆炸 海底反射系数 水底介质

2024

中国造船
中国造船工程学会

中国造船

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.81
ISSN:1000-4882
年,卷(期):2024.65(4)