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四川省农业外来入侵物种的发生现状及防控对策建议

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随着我国"一带一路"发展战略的实施及世界经济全球化、国际贸易和交通旅游业的快速发展,外来入侵物种的传入、传播和扩散是必然趋势,四川省农业外来入侵物种危害日益加剧,对农业生产安全造成严重威胁.为落实党的二十大报告提出的"加强生物安全管理,防治外来物种侵害",助力建设新时代更高水平天府粮仓,在梳理四川省农业外来入侵物种危害现状的基础上,重点针对监测预警与风险评估体系不完善、基层防控治理力量薄弱、公众安全意识不强等方面分析了四川省农业外来入侵物种防控管理存在的问题,并从顶层设计、技术研发、体系培育方面提出了解决方案与建议,为四川省农业外来入侵物种防控管理提供借鉴与参考.
Reflection on the Current Situation and Prevention and Control Strategies of Agricultural Invasive Species in Si-chuan Province
With the implementation of China's"the Belt and Road"development strategy and the rapid development of world economic globalization,intemational trade and transportation and tourism,the introduction,spread and diffusion of alien invasive species is an inevitable trend.The harm of agricultural alien invasive species in Sichuan Province is increas-ing,posing a serious threat to agricultural production safety.In order to implement the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on strengthening biosafety management and preventing the invasion of alien species,and to assist in the construction of a higher level Tianfu granary in the new era,based on sorting out the current situation of the harm caused by alien invasive species in agriculture in Sichuan Province,this paper analyzes the problems in the prevention and control of alien invasive species in agriculture in Sichuan Province,focusing on the imperfect monitoring and warning and risk assessment system,weak grassroots prevention and control governance forces,and weak public safety awareness.Solutions and suggestions are proposed from top-level design,technological research and development,and system cultivation,providing reference and guidance for the prevention and control of alien invasive species in agriculture in Sichuan Province.

agricultural invasive speciescurrent situationprevention and control measures

陈柏桦、张博文、李建维、杨婧、龙玲、宋艳、李昱菡、马红菊、杨文

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四川省农业生态资源保护中心,成都 610041

广安市种子质量监督检验站,四川广安 638500

农业农村部成都沼气科学研究所,成都 610041

农业外来入侵物种 发生现状 防控对策

2024

中国沼气
中国沼气学会 农业部沼气科学研究所

中国沼气

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.738
ISSN:1000-1166
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)