中国自然医学杂志2010,Issue(6) :436-439.

2004-2009年张掖市甘州区居民恶性肿瘤死亡原因分析

Cause-of-death analysis among residents with malignant tumors in Ganzhou district,Zhangye city,2004-2009

张森乔 王泽平 李顺承 王金金
中国自然医学杂志2010,Issue(6) :436-439.

2004-2009年张掖市甘州区居民恶性肿瘤死亡原因分析

Cause-of-death analysis among residents with malignant tumors in Ganzhou district,Zhangye city,2004-2009

张森乔 1王泽平 1李顺承 1王金金1
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作者信息

  • 1. 张掖市甘州区疾病预防控制中心,甘肃张掖734000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的了解张掖市甘州区2004-2009年居民恶性肿瘤死亡特征及规律,为制定恶性肿瘤防治对策提供科学依据。方法按ICD-10死因分类法,采用Excel软件进行统计分析。结果 2004-2009年张掖市甘州区恶性肿瘤死亡率为122.76/10万,标化死亡率为120.86/10万,居甘州区各类死亡原因的第3位。恶性肿瘤死亡率男性高于女性,农村高于城市。恶性肿瘤前5位死因依次是胃癌、食管癌、肝癌、肺癌、结肠、直肠和肛门癌。死亡率随年龄增长而增高,中老年人是恶性肿瘤死亡的主要人群。结论恶性肿瘤已成为甘州区居民的重要死因,应针对不同人群、不同肿瘤的特点,采取有效干预措施,预防和减少恶性肿瘤的发生。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the death causes of residents with malignant tumors,and to provide scientific basis for prevention and control of malignant tumors.Methods The death causes were classified according to ICD-10,and the data were analyzed by Excel software.Results The crude mortality rate and the standard mortality rate of malignant tumors were 122.76/100 000 and 120.86/100 000 respectively,ranking the third in all causes of death.The mortality rate of malignant tumors was higher for males than that for females,and was higher in rural areas than that in cities.The leading five death causes of malignant tumors were gastric cancer,esophageal cancer,liver cancer,lung cancer and colorectal cancer.The mortality increased with aging.Middle-aged and the elderly people were the main victims of malignant tumors.Conclusion Malignant tumors have been the main death causes for residents in Ganzhou district.Comprehensive intervention measures should be conducted to prevent the occurrence of malignant tumors.

关键词

居民/恶性肿瘤/死亡率/流行特征

Key words

Residents/Malignant tumors/Mortality rate/Epidemiological characteristics

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出版年

2010
中国自然医学杂志
中华预防医学会

中国自然医学杂志

影响因子:0.307
ISSN:1008-7850
被引量5
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