Antibacterial Activity of Plants in Cirsium:A Comprehensive Review

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外文摘要：As ethnic medicine,the whole grass of plants in Cirsium was used as antimicrobial.This review focuses on the antimicrobial activity of plants in Cirsium,including antimicrobial components,against different types of microbes and bacteriostatic mechanism.The results showed that the main antimicrobial activity components in Cirsium plants were flavonoids,triterpenoids and phenolic acids,and the antimicrobial ability varied according to the species and the content of chemicals.Among them,phenolic acids showed a strong antibacterial ability against Acinetobacter baumannii,Pseudomonas aeruginosa,and Enterococcus faecium.The antibacterial mechanisms include:(1)damaging the cell membrane,cell walls,mitochondria and nucleus of bacteria;(2)inhibiting the synthesis of proteins and nucleic acids;(3)suppressing the synthesis of enzymes for tricarboxylic acid cycle pathways and glycolysis,and then killing the bacteria via inhibition of energy production.Totally,most research results on antimicrobial activity of Cirsium plants are reported based on in vitro assays.The evidence from clinical data and comprehensive evaluation are needed.

外文关键词：

Cirsiumtraditional useantibacterial active componentsbacteriostatic activitybacteriostatic mechanismChinese medicine

作者：

TANG Xiao-meng、XIE Ming-xia、GOU Jun-li、CHEN Liang、TIAN Jin-long、ZHANG Xia、LU You-yuan、WANG Han-qing

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作者单位：

College of Pharmacy,Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750004,China

College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha(410007),China

General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan Ningxia 750004,China

College of Pharmacy,Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan,Ningxia(750004),China

Ningxia Regional Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine Collaborative Innovation Center Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry,Ningxia Engineering and Technology Research Center for Modernization of Regional Characteristic Traditional Chinese Medicine,Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan(750004),China

Key Laboratory of Ningxia Minority Medicine Modernization,Ministry of Education,Yinchuan(750004),China

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出版年：

2024

DOI：

10.1007/s11655-024-3757-2

中国结合医学杂志(英文版)

中国中西医结合学会中国中医研究院

中国结合医学杂志(英文版)

CSTPCD

影响因子：1.056

ISSN：1672-0415

年,卷(期)：2024.30(9)