首页|外置注入式婴儿暖箱消毒装置的设计与临床应用

外置注入式婴儿暖箱消毒装置的设计与临床应用

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婴儿暖箱属于新生儿生命支持类高风险医疗设备之一,国家卫生健康委曾针对婴儿暖箱日常使用消毒制定了具体的管理指南.目前,婴儿暖箱普遍采用人工擦拭化学消毒药液的方式进行消毒,该方法存在劳动强度大、工作效率低、消毒有盲区、消毒药液残留可造成二次化学污染等不足.臭氧作为一种广谱高效消毒剂,具有许多明显优点,在其他领域臭氧消毒已得到了广泛应用,但由于臭氧还有性质不稳定、不能运输和贮存、需要使用专业装置进行现场制备等特点,客观上限制了婴儿暖箱利用臭氧消毒的推广应用.现实中,有学者提出选用床单位臭氧消毒器和婴儿培养箱内置消毒装置,但这两种方法在实际应用中除了存在操作难度大、消毒质量难以控制外,还会改变婴儿暖箱箱体内部原有的安全结构等缺陷.为此,广西壮族自治区桂东人民医院工程师特设计了一种外置注入式婴儿培养箱消毒装置,并获得了国家实用新型专利(专利号:ZL 2019 2 0520907.9),该消毒装置主要由定时器、电子臭氧发生器、送气管路和转接口等组成,通过将电子臭氧发生器设置在婴儿暖箱箱体底部安全位置,再通过管路将臭氧发生器产生的臭氧气体送入箱体内部完成消毒的全过程,达到有效利用臭氧对婴儿暖箱进行安全消毒的目的,具有一定的临床使用价值.
Design and clinical application of external injection sterilizing device for baby warm box
Baby warm box belongs to one of the high-risk medical equipment of newborn life support class,the National Health Commission has formulated specific management guidelines for the daily use disinfection of baby warm box.At present,the baby warm box is generally sterilized by manual wiping of chemical disinfection liquid,which has shortcomings such as high labor intensity,low work efficiency,blind disinfection area,and chemical pollution caused by secondary residue of disinfection liquid.Ozone,as a broad spectrum high-efficiency disinfectant,has many significant advantages.Ozone disinfection has been widely used in various fields,but its inherent instability hinders transport and storage,necessitating professional devices for on-site preparation and other characteristics.These characteristics limit the use of ozone disinfection for baby warm box promotion and application.Nevertheless,some scholars have proposed the application report of bed unit ozone sterilizers and disinfection devices in the infant incubator.The study found that these two methods in practical application not only have difficult operation and control of disinfection quality but also change the original safety structure inside the infant warm box.In response,Guidong People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region engineers designed an external injection infant incubator disinfection device and obtained the National Utility Model Patent of China(ZL 2019 2 0520907.9).The disinfection device is mainly composed of a timer,electronic ozone generator,gas supply pipeline and transfer interface,by setting the electronic ozone generator in the safe position at the bottom of the baby warm box,and then through the pipeline to the ozone generator generated by the ozone gas into the box interior to complete the disinfection process.The utilization of ozone effectively ensures the safe disinfection of the infant warm box,thereby holding significant clinical value.

Baby warm boxExternal injectionOzone disinfectionDisinfection device

王春清、钟里明、卢云霞

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广西壮族自治区桂东人民医院感染管理科,广西壮族自治区 梧州 5430012

广西壮族自治区桂东人民医院医疗设备科,广西壮族自治区 梧州 543001

婴儿暖箱 外置注入式 臭氧消毒 消毒装置

国家实用新型专利广西壮族自治区卫生健康委自筹经费科研课题

ZL 2019 2 0520907.9Z20200422

2024

中国中西医结合急救杂志
中国中西医结合学会

中国中西医结合急救杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.925
ISSN:1008-9691
年,卷(期):2024.31(1)
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