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教育与职业交织:职业教育发展的两大关键问题探讨

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在构建现代职业教育体系的进程中,对职业观和职业教育观的正确理解既是巩固职业教育类型定位之基,更是协调职业教育与其他类型教育关系走向的引领之要。基于对教育与职业关系的理解,深入分析影响职业教育发展的两个关键问题尤为必要:其一,职业是职业教育的目的还是手段;其二,普职关系应如何正确处理。对于这些基本问题的现实回答,需要树立广义和新职业主义的职业观、"类型+理念"的大职业教育观以及普职整合的职业教育课程观。
The Interweaving of Education and Vocation:Two Key Issues in the Development of Vocational Education
In the process of building a modern vocational education system,the correct understanding of the concept of vocation and vocational education is not only the basis for consolidating that vocational ed-ucation is a type of education,but also the guidance for coordinating the relationship between vocational ed-ucation and other types of education.Based on the understanding of the relationship between education and vocation,it is particularly necessary to deeply analyze the two key issues affecting the development of voca-tional education:first,we need to determine whether vocation is the purpose or means of vocational educa-tion;secondly,how to correctly handle the relationship between general education and vocational education.In order to answer these basic questions,it is necessary to establish a broad and new vocational view,a"type+concept"view of great vocational education,and a vocational education curriculum view of integrat-ing general education and vocational education.

educationvocationvocational educationrelationship between general education and voca-tional educationfusion between general education and vocational education

谢莉花、占梦君

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同济大学职业技术教育学院

教育 职业 职业教育 普职关系 普职融通

全国教育科学规划2023年度国家一般课题

BJA230041

2024

中国职业技术教育
教育部职教中心研究所 中国职业技术教育学会 高等教育出版社 北京师范大学

中国职业技术教育

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.285
ISSN:1004-9290
年,卷(期):2024.(10)
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