首页|基于技能型社会建设的高职院校实践教学研究

基于技能型社会建设的高职院校实践教学研究

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技能型社会建设对职业教育技能人才的培养提出了更高层次的要求,进一步推动职业教育内涵的深化与办学质量的提升。面对技能型社会建设的要求,高职院校实践教学作为技能人才培养的重要环节,首先,需要厘清其与技能型社会建设的内在逻辑,即促进技能形成的基本教学形式、实现人才培养目标的高效手段与服务技能供需平衡的前沿阵地。其次,需明确其目标方向,即实现完整职业人培养目标、满足社会适应力提升现实需求、构建技能文化生成教学生态。研究发现,实践教学评价与育人目标契合性较弱、实践教学实施过程跨界交流不足、实践教学设计对职业精神培育关照不足,为此从突出教学评价能力本位功能、健全跨学科综合教学机制、实现技能与职业精神双向同行方面提出行动路径。
Research on Practical Teaching in Higher Vocational Colleges Based on the Construction of a Skilled Society
The construction of a skills society has put forward higher level requirements for the culti-vation of skilled talents in vocational education,further promoting the deepening of the connotation of voca-tional education and the improvement of the quality of education.Facing the requirements of building a skill society,practical teaching in higher vocational colleges is an important part of cultivating skilled tal-ents.Firstly,it is necessary to clarify its internal logic with the construction of a skill society,that is,to pro-mote the basic teaching form of skill formation to achieve the goal of talent training and the forefront of ser-vice skill supply and demand balance.Secondly,it is necessary to clarify its goal direction,which is to achieve the complete goal of professional training,meet the practical needs of improving social adaptability,and build a teaching ecosystem for skill culture generation.According to research,the compatibility be-tween practical teaching evaluation and educational goals is weak,there is insufficient cross-border commu-nication in the implementation process of practical teaching,and the design of practical teaching does not pay enough attention to the cultivation of professional spirit.Therefore,action paths are proposed from the aspects of highlighting the ability based function of teaching evaluation,improving interdisciplinary compre-hensive teaching mechanisms,and achieving two-way cooperation between skills and professional spirit.

skilled societyhigher vocational collegepractical teachingteaching reform

朱山立、邓志远

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湖南农业大学教育学院

技能型社会 高职院校 实践教学 教学革新

2022年度湖南省教育厅科学研究项目

22C0084

2024

中国职业技术教育
教育部职教中心研究所 中国职业技术教育学会 高等教育出版社 北京师范大学

中国职业技术教育

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.285
ISSN:1004-9290
年,卷(期):2024.(11)
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