Demand Characteristics of Skilled Labor and Thoughts on Vocational Education Supply under the Background of Developing New Quality Productive Forces——From the Perspective of Artificial Intelligence Labor Intervention
As a key driving force of the new quality productivity,artificial intelligence's intervention in labor is mainly based on fundamental elements such as learning,understanding,and processing.Differ-ent application levels intervene in the labor process through specific task automation,full intelligent func-tion simulation,and qualitative leaps in machine intelligence.As a result,it creates a combined effect of substitution and compensation mechanisms for skilled labor,which not only shows a profound change in the skill demand quantity and structure at the ontological level but also reflects a reshaping impact on employ-ment and income at the social level.On account of the theory of system balance of productivity and social re-lations,this study proposes that under the vision of artificial intelligence,the demand for skilled labor pres-ents typical characteristics of high education and high skills as the core competitiveness,significant employ-ment absorption in the field of strong technology penetration,two-dimensional bias attributes of skills and tasks,and cross-regional migration to promote labor redistribution.Based on the intrinsic correlation logic between the demand characteristics of skilled labor and the supply of vocational education,this paper pro-poses the development idea of optimizing the supply of skilled labor in vocational education from education around the two dimensions of improving stock and increment.