Research on the Countermeasures of Vocational Education to Improve the Demographic Dividend from the Perspective of Demographic Transition
With the increasing negative endogenous growth of the population in our country,stabiliz-ing the total human resources relied on by social and economic activities,it has become a new direction of demographic dividend in our country by releasing vocational education dividend and comprehensively im-proving human capital in pursuit of the qualitative demographic dividend.The human capital accumulation under the two dimensions of population size and quality benefit is the essential demand for high-quality population development during the demographic transition period,and the high-quality development of vo-cational education forms a connotation corresponding relationship with the three aspects of labor cultiva-tion,educational capital accumulation,and support for economic and social development.Thus,based on clarifying the practical problems and value demands of vocational education to enhance the demographic dividend,and taking the labor participation rate,educational resource,numbers of laborers,quality of labor-ers,average years of education,and labor productivity as the improvement goal,the basic countermeasures and benefit countermeasures for vocational education to stabilize the quantitative demographic dividend and transition to the qualitative demographic dividend are proposed.
vocational educationquantitative demographic dividendqualitative demographic divi-dendnegative population growthvocational education dividend