Risk Assessment and Countermeasures of Homogenization of Specialty Clusters of Higher Vocational Colleges in the"Double-High Plan"Context
The"double-high plan"has carried out a project-oriented overall design for specialty cluster construction,and has established a national"model"for specialty clusters construction.Under the project based governance model,the state ensures the standardization of specialty cluster construction through the legitimacy mechanism,and on the other hand,by decentralizing certain construction autonomy to highlight the heterogeneity of specialty clusters.The homogeneity of specialty clusters in the"Double-high Plan"context caused many problems,such as the low-quality internal competition of the classification and configuration of project funds and specialty cluster construction,the discordance of national planning,local needs,and specialty cluster construction practice,the incompatible achievements of specialty cluster construction to local conditions,and lack of motivation for practical innovation etc.Therefore,it is neces-sary to innovate the operation mechanism and highlight the differentiation of policy implementation,inte-grate internal and external resources to promote the characteristics of the construction model,and reshape the teaching team and promote the structuralization of the teaching staff.
specialty clusterhomogenizationlegitimacy mechanismdouble-high plan