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数字化转型背景下职业教育在线教学:变革、风险与路向

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教育数字化转型一方面要求职业教育在线教学重塑更为开放性、多样性、建构性的职业教育形态、满足学生多样化学习需求;另一方面,脱离了实践现场的在线教学极易产生异化、物化、浅化、简化的潜在风险。深刻反思职业教育在线教学的内在风险,探索职业教育在线教学的未来路向,以既反映职业教育与技术融合,又彰显职业教育人文精神与社会文化、工具理性与人文价值理性结合的方式去转化和应对其内在风险,是教育数字化转型的必然要求。因此,可以通过发展线上线下融合教育,重塑数字化教学理念;建立在线教学人文关怀,重构数字化教学关系;提升师生信息化能力,重造数字化教学流程;优化在线教学评价,重铸数字化教学质量等举措予以应对。
Online Teaching of Vocational Education under the Background of Digital Transformation:Changes,Risks and Directions
On the one hand,the digital transformation of education requires online teaching of voca-tional education to reshape a more open,diverse,and constructive form of vocational education to meet the diverse learning needs of students;on the other hand,online teaching that is detached from practical set-tings is extremely easy to potential risks of alienation,objectification,shallowness and simplification.Deep-ly reflecting on the inherent risks of online teaching in vocational education,exploring the future direction of online teaching in vocational education,and transforming and responding to its inherent risks in a way that reflects both the integration of vocational education and technology,as well as the combination of hu-manistic spirit and social culture,instrumental rationality and humanistic value rationality in vocational ed-ucation,is an inevitable requirement for the digital transformation of education.Therefore,we can reshape the digital teaching concept by developing online and offline integrated education;establish humanistic care in online teaching and reconstruct the digital teaching relationship;enhance the informatization capa-bilities of teachers and students and rebuild the digital teaching process;optimize online teaching evalua-tion and reshape the digital teaching process.

vocational educationonline teachingdigital transformationriskchange

杜艳红

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江苏联合职业技术学院太仓中专办学点

职业教育 在线教学 数字化转型

江苏省教育科学规划战略性与政策性重大招标课题

A/2022/c11

2024

中国职业技术教育
教育部职教中心研究所 中国职业技术教育学会 高等教育出版社 北京师范大学

中国职业技术教育

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.285
ISSN:1004-9290
年,卷(期):2024.(23)