首页|我国现代职业教育体系政策的演进历程、变迁逻辑与未来展望——基于历史制度主义的分析范式

我国现代职业教育体系政策的演进历程、变迁逻辑与未来展望——基于历史制度主义的分析范式

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改革开放以来,我国现代职业教育体系政策历经基础奠定、探索发展、加速发展和深化改革四个时期,呈现出"稳中有进""有序有为""质效向好"的发展态势。基于历史制度主义的分析范式,经济体制改革、政治体制改革和文化观念变迁等因素构成了现代职业教育体系政策变迁的深层结构逻辑,固定成本、学习效应、协作效应与适应性预期等使得现代职业教育体系政策变迁呈现路径依赖逻辑,政府主导、院校主体和企业参与共同促成了现代职业教育体系政策变迁的动力机制逻辑。我国现代职业教育体系政策应把握社会深层结构,构建政策变迁的动态调整机制;强化正向路径依赖,构建政策集群的整体推进机制;调适多元利益主体,构建政策执行的协同联动机制;注重多重反馈效应,构建政策实施的质量评价机制。
The Evolution,Transition Logic,and Future Prospect of the System Policy of Modern Vocational Education System in China——An Analytical Paradigm Based on Historical Institutionalism
Since the revolution and opening up,China's modern vocational education system policy has experienced four periods of foundation laying,exploration and development,accelerated development,and deepening reform,showing a development trend of"steady progress","orderly promising"and"quality and efficiency improving".Based on the analytical paradigm of historical institutionalism,factors such as economic system reform,political system reform,and cultural concept change constitute the deep structural logic of the policy change of the modern vocational education system.Fixed cost,learning effect,collabora-tion effect,and adaptive expectation make the policy change of the modern vocational education system present the path-dependent logic.The government leading,the main body of institutions,and the participa-tion of enterprises have contributed to the dynamic mechanism logic of the policy change of the modern vo-cational education system.The policy of our modern vocational education system should grasp the deep structure of society and construct the dynamic adjustment mechanism of policy change;Strengthen the posi-tive path dependence and build the overall promotion mechanism of policy cluster;Adjust the multi-inter-est subjects and build the coordination mechanism of policy implementation;Pay attention to the multiple feedback effects and build the quality evaluation mechanism of policy implementation.

modern vocational education systemhistorical institutionalismkey nodesdeep struc-turedynamic mechanism

施南奇、阙明坤

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江苏信息职业技术学院建筑工程学院

浙江大学教育学院

现代职业教育体系 历史制度主义 关键节点 深层结构 动力机制

2024

中国职业技术教育
教育部职教中心研究所 中国职业技术教育学会 高等教育出版社 北京师范大学

中国职业技术教育

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.285
ISSN:1004-9290
年,卷(期):2024.(33)