首页|水蛭对局灶节段性肾小球硬化大鼠足细胞损伤的影响

水蛭对局灶节段性肾小球硬化大鼠足细胞损伤的影响

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目的:观察水蛭对局灶节段性肾小球硬化(focal segmental glomerulosclerosis,FSGS)模型大鼠足细胞损伤的影响.方法:44只大鼠随机分为正常组、模型组、水蛭组3组,采用单侧肾切除术后尾静脉注射阿霉素法建立大鼠FSGS模型,水蛭组给予水蛭悬浊液0.9 g/(kg·d)灌胃,正常组、模型组予等量生理盐水灌胃,共8周.分别于给药后4周、8周末测定大鼠血清三酰甘油(TG),免疫荧光法、Western Blot法检测肾组织线粒体融合蛋白2(Mfn2)蛋白表达,PCR法检测Mfn2 mRNA表达.结果:水蛭组大鼠血TG水平较模型组降低(P<0.05);肾组织Mfn2蛋白和Mfn2 mRNA表达较模型组大鼠增多(P<0.05).结论:水蛭可以降低FSGS大鼠TG水平,提高Mfn2蛋白及mRNA表达水平,减少足细胞损伤.
Effects of Shuizhi(Leeches)on Podocyte Injury in Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Rats
Objective:To observe the effects of Leeches on podocyte injury in rats with focal segmental glo-merulosclerosis(FSGS).Methods:44 rats were randomly divided into three groups:normal group,model group,and Leech group.FSGS model was established by Doxorubicin injection in the tail vein after unilateral ne-phrectomy.Leeches group was given Leeches suspension 0.9 g/(kg·d),normal control and model groups were given equal amount of saline,they were medicated for 8 weeks.Blood triglyceride(TG)was determined,immu-nofluorescence,Western blot were used to determine Mfn2 protein expression and Mfn2 mRNA was measured by PCR after administration for 4 weeks and 8 weeks,respectively.Results:The TG of the rats in the Leeches group was lower than that in the model group(P<0.05).The expressions of Mfn2 protein and Mfn2 mRNA in the Leeches group were higher than those in the model group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Leeches can reduce the level of TG,increase the expression levels of Mfn2 protein and Mfn2 mRNA,reduce podocyte damage.

focal segmental glomerulosclerosisLeechpodocyte damageTGMfn2rat

卢文雅、王旸、王立范、杨馨、闫晓琳、李喆、郑楠、杨心雨、刘娜

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黑龙江省中医药科学院·黑龙江哈尔滨 150036

局灶节段性肾小球硬化 水蛭 足细胞损伤 三酰甘油 Mfn2 大鼠

黑龙江省自然科学基金国家中医药局全国中医临床优秀人才研修项目(第五批)

LH2019H036国中医药人教函[2022]1号

2024

中国中医药科技
中华中医药学会

中国中医药科技

影响因子:1.156
ISSN:1005-7072
年,卷(期):2024.31(3)
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