首页|去乙酰毛花苷联合胺碘酮治疗急性心力衰竭合并快速型心律失常患者的疗效分析

去乙酰毛花苷联合胺碘酮治疗急性心力衰竭合并快速型心律失常患者的疗效分析

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目的:探讨去乙酰毛花苷联合胺碘酮治疗急性心力衰竭(AHF)合并快速型心律失常的有效性和安全性,以及对患者心功能、血管内皮功能的影响.方法:选取2020年1月~2023年1月期间某院收治的150例AHF合并快速型心律失常患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为去乙酰毛花苷组和联合组,每组75例.所有患者入院后根据病情给予吸氧、强心、利尿、心电监护等基础治疗,去乙酰毛花苷组患者静脉推注去乙酰毛花苷注射液,联合组患者在去乙酰毛花苷组治疗基础上加用盐酸胺碘酮注射液,两组均治疗48h.比较两组临床疗效、心功能指标[左室射血分数(LVEF)、左室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)、左室后壁厚度(LVPWT)]、血管内皮功能指标[内皮素-1(ET-1)、肱动脉血流介导的血管舒张功能(FMD)、血管性假血友病因子(vWF)]及不良反应发生情况.结果:治疗后,联合组治疗总有效率(96.00%)高于去乙酰毛花苷组(86.67%,P<0.05);两组LVEF均升高(P<0.05),且联合组高于去乙酰毛花苷组(P<0.05);两组LVEDD、LVPWT均降低(P<0.05),且联合组低于去乙酰毛花苷组(P<0.05);两组血清ET-1、vWF水平均降低(P<0.05);且联合组低于去乙酰毛花苷组(P<0.05);两组FMD均升高(P<0.05),且联合组高于去乙酰毛花苷组(P<0.05);两组不良反应总发生率比较无统计学差异(P>0.05).结论:去乙酰毛花苷联合胺碘酮治疗AHF合并快速型心律失常临床疗效确切,可有效促进患者心功能恢复,改善血管内皮功能障碍,且未增加不良反应发生风险.
Analysis of the Efficacy of Deslanoside Combined with Amiodarone in the Treatment of Patients with Acute Heart Failure Complicated with Arrythenia
Objective:To investigate the efficacy and safety of deslanoside combined with amiodarone in the treatment of acute heart failure(AHF)complicated with tachyarrhythmia,as well as the influence on cardiac function and vascular endothelial function.Methods:From January 2020 to January 2023,a total of 150 patients diagnosed with AHF complicated with tachyarrhythmia admitted to a hospital were include for the study.They were divided into the deslanoside group and the combination group by random number table method,with 75 cases in each group.Upon admission,all patients were given standard care including oxygen therapy,cardiotonic medication,diuretic,and ECG monitoring based on their clinical condition.Patients in the deslanoside group received intravenous deslanoside injection,while those in the combination group received amiodarone hydrochloride injection on the basis of the deslanoside group.Both groups were treated for 48 hours.The study compared the clinical efficacy,cardiac function indexes[left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),left ventricular end-diastolic diameter(LVEDD),left ventricular posterior wall thickness(LVPWT)],vascular endothelial function indexes[endothelin-1(ET-1),flow-mediated dilation(FMD),von Willebrand factor(vWF)]and occurrence of adverse reactions between the two groups.Results:After treatment,the total effective rate in the combination group(96.00%)was higher than that in the deslanoside group(86.67%,P<0.05).The LVEF increased in both groups(P<0.05),with a higher increase observed in the combination group compared to the deslanoside group(P<0.05).The LVEDD and LVPWT decreased in both groups(P<0.05),with a greater decrease observed in the combination group compared to the deslanoside group(P<0.05).The serum levels of ET-1 and vWF decreased in both groups(P<0.05),with a greater decrease observed in the combination group compared to the deslanoside group(P<0.05).Additionally,FMD increased in both groups(P<0.05),with a higher increase observed in the combination group compared to the deslanoside group(P<0.05).No significant difference was observed in the overall incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:The deslanoside combined with amiodarone in the treatment of AHF complicated with tachyarrhythmia has shown significant clinical efficacy.It can effectively promote the recovery of cardiac function and improve vascular endothelial dysfunction in patients without increasing the risk of adverse reactions.

deslanosideamiodaroneacute heart failuretachyarrhythmiacardiac functionvascular endothelial function

党磊、韩景怡、彭小荷、张芳芳

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南阳市中心医院心血管内科,南阳 473000

郑州大学,郑州 450000

去乙酰毛花苷 胺碘酮 急性心力衰竭 快速型心律失常 心功能 血管内皮功能

河南省科技攻关计划

182102311218

2024

中国合理用药探索
中国执业药师协会

中国合理用药探索

影响因子:0.62
ISSN:2096-3327
年,卷(期):2024.21(2)
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