首页|阿戈美拉汀在某精神专科医院门诊患者中的临床应用分析

阿戈美拉汀在某精神专科医院门诊患者中的临床应用分析

扫码查看
目的:分析阿戈美拉汀在某精神专科医院门诊患者中的使用情况,为促进临床合理用药提供参考.方法:收集该院2021年3月~2022年2月期间阿戈美拉汀在门诊患者中的使用情况,统计分析患者性别、年龄、诊断、联合用药、肝功能检查情况.结果:收集使用阿戈美拉汀的门诊患者共2352例,累计就诊5546次,阿戈美拉汀的使用率为1.96%.男性963例,女性1389例,男女比例为1∶1.44;患者平均年龄为(42.59±17.41)岁;1692 例(71.94%)患者超适应症使用,220 例(9.35%)患者超人群使用;29 例(1.23%)患者存在用药禁忌;1884例(80.10%)患者联合使用其他影响肝功能的药物;仅162 例(6.89%)患者在使用阿戈美拉汀前已明确肝功能情况,23.85%(62/260)患者复诊时存在血生化异常.结论:该院门诊应用阿戈美拉汀存在不合理用药情况,多数患者联合使用其他影响肝功能的药物,仅少数患者在使用阿戈美拉汀前和复诊时检查了肝功能.临床应用中应规范超说明书用药,杜绝用药禁忌,积极开展用药前后肝功能评估的相关宣教,以促进合理用药,保障患者用药安全.
Clinical Application of Agomelatine in Outpatients of a Psychiatric Hospital
Objective:To analyze the use of agomelatine in outpatients of a psychiatric hospital so as to provide reference for promoting clinical rational drug use.Methods:The data of use of agomelatine in outpatients in a hospital from March 2021 to February 2022 were collected to statistically analyze patient gender,age,diagnosis,concomitant medications,and liver function test.Results:Data from a total of 2352 outpatient patients treated with agomelatine were collected,with the number of cumulative visits being 5546 and the application rate of agomelatine being 1.96%.There were 963 males and 1389 females,and the ratio of male to female was 1:1.44.The mean age of patients was(42.59±17.41)years.Agomelatine was used for unapproved indications in 1692 patients(71.94%)and for unapproved populations in 220 patients(9.35%).29 patients(1.23%)had contraindications.1884 patients(80.10%)concomitantly used other drugs affecting liver function.only 162(6.89%)patients had clear liver function before obtaining prescribed agomelatine,and 23.85%(62/260)of patients had blood biochemical abnormalities at follow-up visits.Conclusion:There is irrational use of agomelatine in the outpatient of the hospital.Most of the patients concomitantly used other drugs affecting liver function,only a few patients underwent liver function test before using agomelatine and at follow-up visits.In clinical setting,off-label drug use should be regulated,medications should be avoided when a contraindication is present,and relevant propaganda and education on liver function assessment before and after medication should be actively carried out in order to promote rational drug use and ensure medication safety.

agomelatineadverse drug reactionsdrug-induced liver injuryoff-label userational drug use

潘艳娟、王爱芹、郭飞、黄素培、王领军、张瑞岭

展开 >

新乡医学院第二附属医院药学部,新乡 453002

阿戈美拉汀 药品不良反应 药物性肝损伤 超说明书用药 合理用药

河南省卫生计生科技创新型人才"51282"工程"聚火优才"全国药学服务科研项目

CMEAPC2023026

2024

中国合理用药探索
中国执业药师协会

中国合理用药探索

影响因子:0.62
ISSN:2096-3327
年,卷(期):2024.21(9)