首页|血脂康胶囊联合琥珀酸美托洛尔对慢性心力衰竭合并高脂血症患者心功能、血脂代谢及血液流变学的影响

血脂康胶囊联合琥珀酸美托洛尔对慢性心力衰竭合并高脂血症患者心功能、血脂代谢及血液流变学的影响

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目的:探讨血脂康胶囊联合琥珀酸美托洛尔对慢性心力衰竭合并高脂血症患者心功能、血脂代谢及血液流变学的影响.方法:选取2021年2月~2024年2月在某院就诊的105例慢性心力衰竭合并高脂血症患者作为研究对象,采用信封法分为对照组(入组52例,因擅自更改用药方案剔除1例)和观察组(入组53例,因并发脑卒中和擅自更改用药剂量各剔除1例),最终两组均纳入51例.两组患者均给予常规治疗,对照组给予琥珀酸美托洛尔缓释片治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予血脂康胶囊治疗.比较两组患者血脂指标[低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)]、N末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素9(PCSK9)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、血液流变学、心力衰竭程度(Lee氏心衰计分)、心肺功能(6min步行距离)、心功能[左心室收缩末内径(LVESD)、左心室舒张末内径(LVEDD)、左心室射血分数(LVEF)]以及用药安全性.结果:治疗后,两组患者HDL-C、6min步行距离和LVEF均升高,且观察组高于对照组;LDL-C、TC、TG、NT-proBNP、CRP、全血高切黏度、全血低切黏度、血浆黏度、纤维蛋白原、Lee氏心衰计分、LVESD和LVEDD均降低,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗期间,两组患者肝肾功能和血常规均正常,且均未发生严重不良反应.结论:血脂康胶囊联合琥珀酸美托洛尔治疗慢性心力衰竭合并高脂血症患者效果良好,可调节血脂,改善心功能和血液流变学,且安全性较高.
Effects of Xuezhikang Capsules Combined with Metoprolol Succinate on Cardiac Function,Lipid Metabolism and Hemorheology in Patients with Chronic Cardiac Failure Complicated with Hyperlipidaemia
Objective:To investigate the effects of Xuezhikang capsules combined with metoprolol succinate on cardiac function,lipid metabolism and hemorheology in patients with chronic cardiac failure complicated with hyperlipidaemia.Methods:A total of 105 patients with chronic cardiac failure complicated with hyperlipidaemia treated in a hospital from February 2021 to February 2024 were selected and assigned to the control group (52 enrolled,with 1 patient excluded due to unauthorized change of dosage regimen) and observation group (53 enrolled,with 1 patient excluded due to complication of stroke and 1 patient excluded due to unauthorized dose change) by envelopes method,resulting in 51 patients enrolled in each group.Both groups were given conventional treatment.The control group was treated with metoprolol succinate extended-release tablets,and the observation group was treated with Xuezhikang capsules on the basis of the control group.Serum lipid parameters[low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C),total cholesterol (TC),triglyceride (TG)],N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP),proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9),C-reactive protein (CRP),hemorheology,cardiac failure (Lee's heart failure score),cardiopulmonary function (6 min walking distance),cardiac function[left ventricular end-systolic diameter (LVESD),left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD),left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF)]and medication safety were compared between the two groups.Results:After treatment,HDL-C,6 min walking distance and LVEF were increased,and the observation group were higher than in the control group.LDL-C,TC,TG,NT-proBNP,CRP,whole blood viscosity at high shear rate,whole blood viscosity at low shear rate,plasma viscosity,fibrinogen,Lee's heart failure score,LVESD and LVEDD were decreased and the observation group were lower than in the control group (P<0.05).During the treatment,the hepatic and renal function and hematology were normal in the two groups,and there were no serious adverse reactions.Conclusion:Xuezhikang capsules combined with metoprolol succinate shows significant efficacy in the treatment of patients with chronic cardiac failure complicated with hyperlipidaemia,regulating serum lipid,and improving cardiac function and hemorheology,with a high safety profile.

Xuezhikang capsulesmetoprolol succinatechronic cardiac failurehyperlipidaemiacardiac functionhemorheology

崔才阳、位培

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河南省荣军医院心内科,新乡 453003

血脂康胶囊 琥珀酸美托洛尔 慢性心力衰竭 高脂血症 心功能 血液流变学

2024

中国合理用药探索
中国执业药师协会

中国合理用药探索

影响因子:0.62
ISSN:2096-3327
年,卷(期):2024.21(11)