The Application Value of Pulmonary Ultrasound Scores in Neonatal Respiratory Support
Objective:To analyze the application value of pulmonary ultrasound scores in neonatal respiratory support modes.Methods:A total of 65 neonates admitted to a hospital from January 2020 to March 2024 were selected as the study subjects.Based on the respiratory support modes,the neonates were divided into the control group(n=19,neonates with jaundice and other non-respiratory support interventions),the conventional oxygen therapy group(n=11,neonates receiving conventional oxygen therapy),the no-trauma group(n=22,neonates receiving non-invasive positive pressure ventilation),and the traumatized group(n=13,neonates receiving invasive ventilator-assisted ventilation).The pulmonary ultrasound scores among the four groups receiving different respiratory support modes were compared,and the correlation between these scores and respiratory support modes was analyzed.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves were utilized to evaluate the predictive efficacy of pulmonary ultrasound scores for neonates receiving conventional oxyen therapy,non-invasive positive pressure ventilation and invasive ventilator-assisted ventilation.Results:The pulmonary ultrasound scores in the control group ranged from 0~2 points,while the scores in the traumatized group were significantly higher than those in the non-trauma group and the conventional oxygen therapy group(P<0.01).A linear increase relationship was observed between the different respiratory support modes and the pulmonary ultrasound scores.The pulmonary ultrasound scores demonstrated significant effectiveness in evaluating conventional oxygen therapy and invasive ventilator-assisted ventilation in neonates(P<0.001).Conclusion:The pulmonary ultrasound scores holds significant guiding value in the selection of respiratory support modes for neonates.
pulmonary ultrasound scoresneonatesconventional oxygen therapynon-invasive breathing modeinvasive breathing moderespiratory support