摘要
目的 分析近21年针灸治疗颈性眩晕(CV)研究文献,了解国内针灸治疗CV研究现状、趋势与热点.方法 检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)2002年1月1日-2022年11月1日收录的针灸治疗CV研究文献,采用Excel2019对发文量、作者、机构、关键词进行分析,采用CiteSpace6.1.R6和VOSviewer1.6.18软件对作者、机构、关键词等进行共现、聚类、突现分析并绘制知识图谱.结果 共纳入文献1 116篇,涉及作者2 301位,其中核心作者280位,形成以郁金岗、李旗、谢文霞为代表的研究团队,团队间缺少合作;天津中医药大学及其第一附属医院、广东省中医院、湖北中医药大学为高发文量研究机构,机构间合作较为松散.高频关键词有"颈性眩晕""针刺""针灸""颈椎病""针刀",关键词共形成14个聚类标签.突现关键词包括"血流动力学""临床疗效""气血亏虚型"等.结论 该领域作者间、研究机构间合作有待加强;现阶段,针灸治疗CV的主要研究方向有取穴、辨证论治、治疗手段、临床疗效、共病,针灸治疗气血亏虚型老年CV可能成为该领域下一阶段的研究热点.
Abstract
Objective To analyze the research literature about acupuncture and moxibustion for the treatment of cervical vertigo(CV)in the past 21 years;To explore the research status,trend,and hotspots in the field of acupuncture and moxibustion for the treatment of CV in China.Methods The relevant literature about acupuncture and moxibustion for treating CV in CNKI was retrieved from 1st Jan.2002 to 1st Nov.2022.Excel 2019 was used to analyze the volume of publications,authors,institutions,and keywords.CiteSpace 6.1.R6 and VOSviewer 1.6.18 were used to conduct co-occurrence,clustering,and emergent analysis of authors,institutions,and keywords,and a visual knowledge map was drawn.Results A total of 1 116 articles were included,and involving 2 301 authors and 280 core authors,forming research groups represented by Yu Jingang,Li Qi,and Xie Wenxia,lacking collaboration between teams.Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and its First Affiliated Hospital,Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,and Hubei University of Chinese Medicine were research institutions with high publication volume,and the cooperation between institutions was relatively loose.Keyword analysis showed that"cervical vertigo","acupuncture","acupuncture and moxibustion","cervical spondylosis",and"needle knife"were high-frequency keywords.A total of 14 cluster labels were generated.Emergent keywords included"hemodynamics","clinical efficacy",and"qi and blood deficiency type".Conclusion Collaboration between authors and research institutions in this field needs to be strengthened;the main research directions of clinical research on the treatment of CV through acupuncture and moxibustion are acupoint selection,syndrome differentiation and treatment,treatment methods,clinical efficacy,and co-morbidity.Acupuncture and moxibustion for the treatment of CV with elderly qi and blood deficiency type may be the research hotspot in the next stage.
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据