首页|基于CiteSpace的中医象思维研究文献可视化分析

基于CiteSpace的中医象思维研究文献可视化分析

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目的 借助CiteSpace软件探测象思维在中医药领域的研究应用现状.方法 检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)建库至2023年8月18日中医象思维研究文献,通过CiteSpace5.6.R4软件对作者、机构及关键词进行可视化分析.结果 纳入文献566篇,该领域高发文量作者为邢玉瑞、王永炎、白雪、王小强;核心研究机构为北京中医药大学、陕西中医药大学、山东中医药大学、中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所;关键词分析显示,"取象比类""逻辑思维""取象思维""具象思维"等思维方式方法类关键词及"《黄帝内经》""中医基础理论""藏象学说""中药""辨证论治"等理法方药类关键词频次较高;关键词共聚为10类,通过突现探测可得15个突现关键词.结论 象思维在具象思维指导下,以取象比类、取象思维、意象思维等为主要方法,在中医药领域得到了广泛应用.该领域研究热点主要集中在中医基础理论、中医经典、中药和辨证论治等方向,与临床思维的结合与应用是中医象思维的未来研究趋势.
Visualization Analysis on Research Literature about Xiang Thinking in TCM Based on CiteSpace
Objective To explore the research and application status of Xiang thinking in the field of TCM with the help of CiteSpace.Methods The research literature about TCM Xiang thinking was retrieved from CNKI from the establishment of the database to August 18,2023.The authors,institutions and keywords were visualized and analyzed by CiteSpace 5.6.R4 software.Results A total of 566 articles were included.The authors with high publication volume in this field were Xing Yurui,Wang Yongyan,Bai Xue,and Wang Xiaoqiang;the core research institutions were Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,and Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences;keyword analysis showed that the keywords of"thinking methods such as image analogy","logical thinking","imagery thinking"and"concrete thinking",and keywords of principles,methods,prescriptions and drugs such as"Huang Di Nei Jing","TCM basic theories","theory of the manifestations of organs","Chinese materia medica","syndrome differentiation and treatment"showed higher frequency.Keywords were clustered into 10 categories,and 15 emergent keywords could be obtained through emergent detection.Conclusion Under the guidance of concrete thinking,Xiang thinking has been widely used in the TCM field with the main methods of image analogy,imagery thinking and image thinking.The research hotspots of TCM Xiang thinking mainly focus on the TCM basic theories,TCM classics,Chinese materia medica,syndrome differentiation and treatment.The combination and application with clinical thinking and Xiang thinking is the future research trend of Xiang thinking of TCM.

Xiang thinking of TCMCiteSpaceapplication statusvisualization analysis

杨磊、刘为、樊新荣

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中国中医科学院中医基础理论研究所,北京 100700

中国中医科学院医学实验中心,北京 100700

中医象思维 CiteSpace 应用现状 可视化分析

中医科学院学部委员学术传承与传播专项

CI2022E004XB

2024

中国中医药图书情报杂志
中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所

中国中医药图书情报杂志

影响因子:0.556
ISSN:2095-5707
年,卷(期):2024.48(3)
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