首页|基于专利分析的成都中药企业技术创新研究

基于专利分析的成都中药企业技术创新研究

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目的 通过分析成都中药高新技术企业专利情况,了解成都中药企业技术创新现状,为四川中医药的传承创新发展提供参考.方法 基于Innography专利检索分析数据库,对成都中药高新技术企业的发明与实用新型专利进行检索、筛选、统计与分析,并从专利类型、CPC分布、专利强度、竞争态势等角度进行深入解读.结果 成都中药高新技术企业专利以一般强度专利为主,占比79.67%;国外布局专利份额较小,主要以化学成分为新颖突破口;发明专利占比52.57%,CPC主分类号集中在A部(A61K36、A61K31、A61K9)、G部(G01N30)及C部;实用新型专利占比47.43%,CPC主分类号集中在B部、A部(A61J3)及F部;排名前10位的热点中药材中仅黄芪、川芎、丹参为川产道地药材.结论 成都中药企业发明专利创新领域涵盖方剂、中药质量控制、中成药、中药提取物、中药化学成分等,实用新型专利主要围绕中药饮片进行创新;成都中药企业对川产道地药材的创新开发不足.
Research on Technological Innovation of TCM Enterprises in Chengdu Based on Patent Analysis
Objective To understand the technological innovation status of TCM enterprises in Chengdu by analyzing the patent situation of TCM high-tech enterprises in Chengdu;To provide references for the inheritance and innovation development of TCM in Sichuan Province.Methods Based on Innography patent retrieval and analysis database,the patents of invention and utility model of TCM high-tech enterprises in Chengdu were searched,screened,statistically analyzed,and interpreted deeply from the perspectives of patent type,CPC distribution,patent strength and competition situation.Results The patents of TCM high-tech enterprises in Chengdu were mainly of general strength patents,accounting for 79.67%;the proportion of foreign patent distribution was small,and chemical composition was the main breakthrough;invention patents accounted for 52.57%,and CPC main classification numbers were concentrated in Part A(A61K36,A61K31,A61K9),Part G(G01N30)and Part C;utility model patents accounted for 47.43%,and CPC main classification numbers were concentrated in Part B,Part A(A61J3)and Part F;among the top ten hot Chinese materia medica,only Astragali Radix,Chuanxiaong Rhizoma,Salviea Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma were authentic medicinal materials in Sichuan Province.Conclusion Invention patents innovation fields of TCM enterprises in Chengdu cover prescriptions,TCM quality control,Chinese patent medicine,TCM extracts,TCM chemical components,etc.Utility model patents mainly focus on the innovation of TCM decoction pieces;TCM enterprises in Chengdu lack deep innovation of local medicinal materials in Sichuan.

patentTCM enterprisesChengduinheritance and innovationauthentic medicinal materials

汪瑶、张甜、向丽、胡琴、黄黄

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成都中医药大学图书馆,四川 成都 611137

成都医学院图书馆,四川 成都 610500

专利 中药企业 成都 传承创新 道地药材

四川省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究基地项目成都中医药大学青年教师创新专项

2022DFWH029RWQN2020002

2024

中国中医药图书情报杂志
中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所

中国中医药图书情报杂志

影响因子:0.556
ISSN:2095-5707
年,卷(期):2024.48(4)
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