Research on the Construction and Visualization of Emergency Ontology in TCM Classics-Taking the Field of"Treatment of Insect and Animal Bite"as an Example
Objective To deeply explore the first-aid knowledge in TCM classics and visualize the knowledge;To promote the information appreciation and resource accumulation of the knowledge.Methods The first-aid knowledge of TCM classics was extracted,and the association organization and visualization of data resources of TCM classics were realized by using ontology method and protégé ontology tool.First of all,Zhou Hou Bei Ji Fang and Wai Tai Mi Yao were taken as examples to show the method of the association of first-aid knowledge in TCM classics;secondly,the ontology of"treatment of insect and animal bite"was constructed to demonstrate the unified organization and management of first-aid knowledge in TCM classics;finally,associations of first-aid knowledge in TCM classics were created,and a semantic network that focuses on diseases,ancient books,and emergency texts was visually presented.Results The systematic organization and efficient management of first-aid knowledge in TCM classics were achieved,and rapid acquisition and precise positioning of knowledge were also realized.Taking"treatment of insect and animal bites"as an example,semantic retrieval and visualization of first-aid knowledge in TCM classics was achieved.Conclusion The first aid knowledge in TCM classics can be related through core data elements.Through ontology technology,the recombination and deep utilization of multi-source heterogeneous knowledge of TCM classics can be achieved,providing an path for the inheritance and popularization of ancient first-aid knowledge.