首页|外用型中药复方专利治疗银屑病用药规律分析

外用型中药复方专利治疗银屑病用药规律分析

扫码查看
目的 研究治疗银屑病的外用型中药专利复方组方及用药规律.方法 在国家知识产权局中国专利公布公告中进行检索,检索时间范围为建库至2022年7月1日,对符合标准的复方专利运用古今医案云平台2.3.5进行中药频次、性味归经及功效统计,使用SPSS Modeler 18.0、SPSS Statistics 27.0软件进行关联规则分析、聚类分析,分析外用型中药复方专利治疗银屑病的组方用药规律.结果 共纳入治疗银屑病外用型中药复方专利534项,涉及药物809味,使用频次≥100的中药有苦参(222次,41.57%)、白鲜皮(208次,38.95%)、蛇床子(158次,29.59%)、黄柏(124次,23.22%)、地肤子(117次,21.91%)、冰片(115次,21.54%),药性以寒为主,药味以苦多见,归经以肝经为主,药物功效主要为清热燥湿、清热解毒、杀虫.关联规则结果显示,蛇床子→苦参为置信度最高的二项关联规则,黄柏+蛇床子→苦参为置信度最高的三项关联规则.聚类分析后得到6组中药组合.可能存在的药物新处方有"雄黄、轻粉、硫黄、冰片、白矾、青黛"等.结论 治疗银屑病外用型中药复方专利药物多性寒、味苦,归肝、脾、肺经,治法以清热解毒凉血,燥湿杀虫止痒为主.
Analysis on the Medication Law of External TCM Compound Patent for the Treatment of Psoriasis
Objective To study on the formulation and medication law of external TCM patent compounds for the treatment of psoriasis.Methods The Chinese patent announcement of the National Intellectual Property Administration was retrieved,and the search time range was from the establishment of the database to July 1,2022.TCM compound patents that met the standards were analyzed through The Ancient and Modern Medical Record Cloud Platform 2.3.5 from frequency,properties,tastes,meridian and efficacy.Association rule analysis and clustering analysis were performed using SPSS Modeler 18.0 and SPSS Statistics 27.0 software to analyze the medication law of external TCM patent compounds for the treatment of psoriasis.Results A total of 534 TCM compound patents for external use were included,involving 809 kinds of Chinese materia medica.6 drugs were used with a frequency of≥100,including Sophorae Flavescentis Radix(222 times,41.57%),Dictamni Cortex(208 times,38.95%),Cnidii Fructus(158 times,29.59%),Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex(124 times,23.22%),Kochiae Fructus(117 times,21.91%),Borneolum Syntheticum(115 times,21.54%).The medicinal property was mainly cold,and the main taste was mostly bitter.The liver meridian was the main meridian.The main efficacy of the medicine was to clear heat and dry dampness,clear heat and detoxify,and kill insects.Association rule results showed that Cnidii Fructus → Sophorae Flavescentis Radix was the binomial association rule with the highest confidence level,and Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex+Cnidii Fructus → Sophorae Flavescentis Radix was the three association rules with the highest confidence level.After clustering analysis,6 groups of TCM combinations were obtained.Possible new prescriptions for drugs included Realgar,Calomelas,Sulfur,Borneolum Syntheticum,Alumen,Indigo Naturalis,etc.Conclusion The clinical use of external TCM compound patents in the treatment of psoriasis is mainly cold in property and bitter in taste,belong to the liver,spleen and lung meridians.The treatment mainly focuses on clearing heat,detoxifying,cooling blood,drying dampness,killing insects,and relieving itching.

psoriasispatentTCM compoundsmediation lawdata mining

黄曼欣、王博林、黄子航、段德鉴

展开 >

广州中医药大学附属宝安中医院,广东 深圳 518133

广州中医药大学针灸康复临床医学院,广东 广州 510006

银屑病 专利 中药复方 用药规律 数据挖掘

深圳市政府"医疗卫生三名工程"广东省中医院禤国维国医大师皮肤研究团队项目

SZZYSM202106008

2024

中国中医药图书情报杂志
中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所

中国中医药图书情报杂志

影响因子:0.556
ISSN:2095-5707
年,卷(期):2024.48(4)
  • 20