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中医药治疗蛋白尿研究文献可视化分析

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目的 基于VOSviewer和CiteSpace分析中医药治疗蛋白尿相关文献,探讨该领域研究热点和发展趋势.方法 检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)收录的 2012 年 1 月 1 日-2022 年 12 月 31 日中医药治疗蛋白尿研究文献,采用NoteExpress3.7.0去重及人工筛选,采用Excel2021绘制发文趋势折线图及来源期刊柱形图,利用VOSviewer1.6.19绘制作者合作网络及关键词共现图谱,CiteSpace6.2.R2构建关键词聚类图、时间线图和突现分析图.结果 共纳入文献427篇,发文量基本稳定,总体呈下降趋势.来源期刊125种,研究机构229家,核心作者86位;机构类型主要为中医药高校及其附属医院;作者合作网络形成以何立群、米秀华、王怡、王立范等为核心的研究团队.突现词分析中突现强度最大的关键词为"脾肾气虚",突现时间最长的关键词为"中医辨证"和"肾功能".结论 中医药治疗蛋白尿研究领域作者和研究团队合作有待加强,研究机构类型较单一,应进一步发展多中心、高质量的多元化融合研究.研究热点主要集中在辨证论治、经验探讨和观察指标等方面,今后应加强对名老中医经验的挖掘和系统深入研究,开展中医药作用机制研究,推动循证医学及数据挖掘等研究方法的应用.
Visualization Analysis on the Research Literature about TCM Treatment for Proteinuria
Objective To analyze the literature related to the research on the TCM treatment for proteinuria;To understand the research hotspots and development trends in this field.Methods Research literature about TCM treatment for proteinuria was retrieved from CNKI,Wanfang Data,and VIP from January 1,2012,to December 31,2022.The literature was deweighted and manually screened using NoteExpress 3.7.0.A line graph of publication trends and a bar chart of literature sources were drawn using Excel 2021.VOSviewer 1.6.19 software was used to create a graph of author collaboration networks and keyword co-occurrence.CiteSpace 6.2.R2 software was used to construct a keyword clustering,timeline,and burst analysis graph.Results A total of 427 articles were included,and the number of publications was largely stable,with a general downward trend.Totally 125 source journals,229 institutions,and 86 core authors were included.The type of institution was mainly TCM universities and affiliated hospitals;the author clustering co-occurrence chart showed the formation of author collaborative teams with Professors He Liqun,Mi Xiuhua,Wang Yi and Wang Lifan as the core authors,respectively.The most frequent keyword was"spleen and kidney qi deficiency",with an intensity of 2.14,and the most extended duration was"TCM syndrome differentiation"and"kidney function".Conclusion Collaboration between authors and research teams in the field of TCM treatment for proteinuria has to be strengthened,and the type of research institution is relatively homogeneous so that multi-center,high-quality,diversified,and integrated research should be further developed.Research hotspots focus on discriminatory treatment,empirical studies,and observation indicators.In the future,the excavation and systematic in-depth research on the experience of famous TCM doctors should be strengthened,and the application of research methods such as material basis research on the effects of TCM should be paid attention to,and the application of research methods such as evidence-based medicine and data mining should be promoted.

TCMproteinuriavisualization analysisVOSviewerCiteSpace

梁芷艺、游德森、张坪、林碧莹

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广州中医药大学附属广东中西医结合医院,广东 佛山 528200

中医药 蛋白尿 可视化分析 VOSviewer CiteSpace

2024

中国中医药图书情报杂志
中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所

中国中医药图书情报杂志

影响因子:0.556
ISSN:2095-5707
年,卷(期):2024.48(4)
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