目的 梳理总结针灸治疗卒中后吞咽障碍(PSD)研究领域现状、热点及趋势,为相关研究及临床诊疗提供参考.方法 检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)及Web of Science(WOS)核心合集建库至2023年10月17日针灸治疗PSD相关研究文献,运用CiteSpace6.1.R4软件对作者、机构、关键词等进行可视化展示,分析该领域研究现状及发展趋势.结果 纳入中文文献922篇、英文文献30篇.中文文献发文量最多的作者为冯卫星,英文文献发文量最多的作者为Xu,Nenggui;中文文献发文最多的研究机构为辽宁中医药大学附属医院,英文文献发文最多的研究机构为广州中医药大学.关键词分析显示,中文文献研究主要集中在康复、舌针等方面,英文文献集中在pneumonia、diagnosis等方面;聚类分析显示,中文关键词有17个聚类,英文关键词有8个聚类,主要围绕舌针、项针、电针等治疗PSD展开;突现分析显示,"吞咽功能""针灸""oropharyngeal dysphagia""impact"突现强度较高.结论 目前针灸治疗PSD研究以国内为主,且发文量呈波动式上升,各研究团队合作有待加强,针刺结合康复训练改善PSD患者生活质量是目前的研究热点,针灸治疗PSD的作用机制可能是今后的发展趋势.
Visualization Analysis on Research Literature on Post-stroke Dysphagia Treated by Acupuncture Based on CiteSpace
Objective To summarize the current status,hotspots and trends in research on post-stroke dysphagia(PSD)treated by acupuncture;To provide reference for related research and clinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods The literature related to acupuncture in the treatment of PSD was retrieved from CNKI and Web of Science literature database from the establishment of the databases to 17th Oct.2023.CiteSpace 6.1.R4 software was used to visually display authors,institutions,keywords,etc.,and analyze the current research status and development trends in this field.Results Totally 922 Chinese articles and 30 English articles were included.The author with the most Chinese articles were Feng Weixing,and the author with the most English articles was Xu,Nenggui.The Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Chinese Medicine published the most Chinese articles,and Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine published the most English articles.Keywords analysis showed that the Chinese articles mainly focused on rehabilitation and latch needle,and the English articles mainly foucused on pneumonia,diagnosis,etc.;clustering analysis showed that there were 17 clusters for Chinese keywords and 8 clusters for English keywords,mainly focusing on the treatment of PSD with latch needle,neck acupuncture,and electroacupuncture;the emergence analysis shows that the"swallowing function","acupuncture and moxibustion","oropharyngeal dysphagia"and"impact"had high emergence intensity.Conclusion At present,the research on acupuncture and moxibustion treatment PSD is mainly conducted in China,and the number of documents issued is fluctuating.The cooperation of various groups needs to be strengthened,acupuncture combined with rehabilitation to improve the quality of life of patients with PSD is a research hotspot,and the mechanism of acupuncture treatment of PSD may be the future development trend.
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据
