首页|基于数据挖掘分析李宜瑞教授治疗孤独症谱系障碍用药规律

基于数据挖掘分析李宜瑞教授治疗孤独症谱系障碍用药规律

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目的 通过数据挖掘技术分析李宜瑞教授治疗孤独症谱系障碍的用药规律,为临床治疗孤独症谱系障碍提供思路。方法 收集2018年6月1日-2023年6月1日李宜瑞教授治疗孤独症谱系障碍门诊中药处方数据,运用古今医案云平台2。3。7对筛选出中药处方进行药物频次、性味归经、药物功效统计,并进行关联分析、聚类分析、复杂网络分析。结果 共纳入病案160则,处方160首,涉及中药89味,排名前12位高频中药按频次从高到低依次为石菖蒲、远志、太子参、合欢皮、茯神、郁金、丹参、龟甲、磁石、龙骨、益智仁、法半夏,药性以平、温为主,药味以甘、苦、辛为主,归经以心经、肝经为主。关联分析获得远志-石菖蒲、太子参-石菖蒲、太子参-远志等。复杂网络分析得到核心组方为石菖蒲、远志、太子参、合欢皮、茯神、郁金、丹参、龟甲、磁石、龙骨、益智仁、法半夏,为开心散合孔圣枕中丹加减。结论 李宜瑞教授治疗孤独症谱系障碍以运脾养心补肾、祛痰开窍、消食化积、行气活血、潜阳安神为法,具有四脏同调、补虚泻实、标本兼顾的特点。
Analysis on Medication Law of Professor Li Yirui for Autism Spectrum Disorder Based on Data Mining
Objective To analyze the medication law of Professor Li Yirui for the treatment of autism spectrum disorder(ASD)based on data mining techniques;To provide ideas for the clinical treatment of ASD.Methods The data of TCM prescriptions of ASD in the outpatient service of Professor Li Yirui from June 1,2018 to June 1,2023 were collected.Ancient and Modern Medical Record Cloud Platform 2.3.7 was used to mine the drug frequency,property and taste,drug efficacy of these prescriptions.Correlation analysis,clustering analysis,and complex network analysis were conducted.Results A total of 160 medical cases and 160 prescriptions were included in this study,involving 89 kinds of Chinese materia medica.The top 12 Chinese medicines were listed in order of frequency from high to low were Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma,Polygalae Radix,Pseudostellariae Radix,Albiziae Cortex,Poria cum Radix,Curcumae Radix,Salviea Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma,Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum,Magnetitum,Os Draconis,Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus,Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum.The properties were mainly neutral and warm,and the tastes were mainly sweet,bitter and pungent,which mainly belong to the heart meridian and liver meridian.Multiple core TCM combinations were obtained by association analysis,such as Polygalae Radix-Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma,Pseudostellariae Radix-Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma,Pseudostellariae Radix-Polygalae Radix.Through complex network analysis,the core prescriptions were Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma,Polygalae Radix,Pseudostellariae Radix,Albiziae Cortex,Poria cum Radix,Curcumae Radix,Salviea Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma,Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum,Magnetitum,Os Draconis,Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus,Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum,which comes from modified Kaixin Powder combined with Kongsheng Zhenzhong Pills.Conclusion Professor Li Yirui treats ASD with the methods of activating spleen and nourishing heart and kidney,dissipating phlegm for resuscitation,eliminating food and removing accumulation,promoting qi and activating blood circulation,and suppressing yang and calming the spirit,which has the characteristics of simultaneous treatment for four viscera,reducing the excess and tonifying,taking the superficiality and root into consideration.

autism spectrum disorderdata miningAncient and Modern Medical Records Cloud PlatformTCMmedication lawLi Yirui

蔡凯纯、林弘恺、庄桐粧、赖东兰

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广州中医药大学第一临床医学院,广东 广州 510405

广州中医药大学第一附属医院,广东 广州 510405

孤独症谱系障碍 数据挖掘 古今医案云平台 中医药 用药规律 李宜瑞

2024

中国中医药图书情报杂志
中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所

中国中医药图书情报杂志

影响因子:0.556
ISSN:2095-5707
年,卷(期):2024.48(6)