首页|基于武威市2017-2023年中药饮片检验结果探讨其质量控制问题

基于武威市2017-2023年中药饮片检验结果探讨其质量控制问题

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目的 通过对武威市中药饮片检验数据的分析揭示中药在种植、生产加工、经营使用和质量检验等环节存在的问题,为提升武威市中药饮片质量提供参考及建议。方法 分析2017-2023年武威市中药饮片检验结果,系统梳理中药饮片质量现状,分析不合格饮片产生的根源。结果 2017-2023年共检验武威市中药饮片1195批,不合格饮片共35批,不合格率整体呈下降趋势,不合格项目主要涉及性状、显微鉴别、含量测定、浸出物等,不合格中药饮片主要分布于使用环节,大部分来自乡镇卫生院或个体诊所。结论 武威市中药饮片不合格原因包括掺伪掺假、非药用部位超标、成分含量低于标准要求等,应从种植生产源头抓起,规范加工炮制过程,统一检验标准,提升检验机构能力,强化监督执法,建立全过程质量溯源体系。
Discussion the Quality Control Issues of TCM Decoction Pieces Based on the Inspection Results of TCM Decoction Pieces in Wuwei City from 2017 to 2023
Objective To identify the existing problems in the links of planting,production and processing,operating and using,and quality inspection of Chinese materia medica through analysis on inspection data for TCM decoction pieces in Wuwei City;To provide reference and suggestions for improving the quality of TCM decoction pieces in Wuwei City.Methods The inspection results of TCM decoction pieces in Wuwei City from 2017 to 2023 were analyzed;the current quality status of TCM decoction pieces was systematically sorted out;the root causes of unqualified TCM decoction pieces were analyzed.Results From 2017 to 2023,a total of 1 195 batches of TCM decoction pieces were inspected in Wuwei City,and 35 batches were found to be unqualified.The overall unqualified rate showed a downward trend.The unqualified items mainly involved property and shape,microscopic identification,content determination,extract,etc.The unqualified TCM decoction pieces were mainly distributed in the use process,and most of them came from township health centers or private clinics.Conclusion The reasons for the unqualified TCM decoction pieces in Wuwei City include adulteration,excessive non medicinal parts,and ingredient content below standard requirements.It is suggested to start from the source of planting and production,standardize the processing process,unify inspection standards,enhance the capacity of inspection institutions,strengthen supervision and law enforcement,and establish a full process quality traceability system.

TCM decoction piecesChinese medicinal materialsquality control

杨青、张晓虹

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武威市药品检验检测中心,甘肃武威 733000

中药饮片 中药材 质量控制

2025

中国中医药信息杂志
中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所

中国中医药信息杂志

影响因子:0.889
ISSN:1005-5304
年,卷(期):2025.32(1)