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南京市典型道路交通噪声三维分析

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作为一种非稳态、不连续的流动污染源,交通噪声影响范围广,时间长,程度深.本文以南京市为例,从水平分布、垂直分布和 24 h连续监测三个维度分析典型道路交通噪声.结果表明,随着距慢车道水平距离的扩大,非高架段道路昼夜声级逐步衰减;高架段道路夜间噪声受居民生活噪声的影响显著,距离增加导致声级下降;高架道路和非高架道路混合路段,噪声水平和垂直分布变化呈现一定规律,24 h声源状况与车流量存在一定相关性.
Three Dimensional Analysis of Typical Road Traffic Noise in Nanjing City
As a non-stationary and discontinuous mobile pollution source,traffic noise has an impact with wide range,long time and deep degree.Taking Nanjing City as an example,this paper analyzes typical road traffic noise from three dimensions:horizontal distribution,vertical distribution,and 24 hour continuous monitoring.The results indicate that as the horizontal distance from the slow lane increases,the day and night sound levels on non elevated roads gradually decrease;the nighttime noise of elevated roads is significantly affected by residential noise,and an increase in distance leads to a decrease in sound level;the mixed section of elevated and non elevated roads shows a certain pattern of noise level and vertical distribution changes,and there is a certain correlation between the 24 h sound source condition and vehicle flow.

typical roadstraffic noisehorizontal distributionvertical distributioncontinuous monitoringNanjing City

俞黎明

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江苏省南京环境监测中心,南京 210000

典型道路 交通噪声 水平分布 垂直分布 连续监测 南京市

2024

中国资源综合利用
徐州北矿金属循环利用研究所 中国物资再生协会

中国资源综合利用

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1008-9500
年,卷(期):2024.42(1)
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