首页|常州市人造板行业VOCs排放特征及臭氧生成潜势研究

常州市人造板行业VOCs排放特征及臭氧生成潜势研究

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为研究常州市人造板制造行业挥发性有机物(Volatile Organic Compounds,VOCs)的排放特征,本文基于苏玛罐采样和气相色谱-质谱/氢火焰离子化检测器(GC-MS/FID)联用技术,选取两家人造板典型生产企业,分析其不同生产环节(制胶和浸胶)车间空气中VOCs的含量和成分谱.结果表明,118 种VOCs被检出,涉及芳香烃、卤代烃、烷烃、烯烃、含氧有机物及其他(乙炔和二硫化碳)等 6 大类,其中生产车间VOCs浓度高达 593.71 μg/m3,特征污染物为甲醛、丙醛、乙酸乙酯;制胶和浸胶环节VOCs组分相差无几,但排放浓度差距明显;含氧挥发性有机物(Oxygenated Volatile Organic Compounds,OVOCs)和芳香烃是未来人造板制造行业需要重点管控的对象.
Research on VOCs Emission Characteristics and Ozone Formation Potential of the Artificial Board Industry in Changzhou City
In order to study the emission characteristics of Volatile Organic Compounds(VOCs)in the artificial board manufacturing industry in Changzhou City,based on Summa canister sampling and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/flame ionization detector(GC-MS/FID)combined technology,this paper selects two typical artificial board production enterprises and analyzes the content and composition spectrum of VOCs in the air of their different production stages(rubber making and impregnation)workshops.The results show that 118 types of VOCs are detected,involving six major categories,namely aromatic hydrocarbons,halogenated hydrocarbons,alkanes,olefins,oxygen-containing organic compounds,and others(acetylene and carbon disulfide),among them,the VOCs concentration in the production workshop is as high as 593.71 μg/m3,with characteristic pollutants including formaldehyde,acetaldehyde,and ethyl acetate;the VOCs components in the glue making and dipping processes are almost the same,but there is a significant difference in emission concentration;Oxygen-Containing Volatile Organic Compounds(OVOCs)and aromatic hydrocarbons are the key targets that need to be controlled in the future artificial board manufacturing industry.

artificial boardVolatile Organic Compounds(VOCs)emission characteristicsozone formation potentialsource spectrum

王子成、郑纯智、张冰洁、石丹、尤惠

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江苏理工学院资源与环境工程学院

江苏常环环境科技有限公司

常州市生态环境监控中心,江苏 常州 213000

人造板 Volatile Organic Compounds(VOCs) 排放特征 臭氧生成潜势 源谱

江苏理工学院研究生科研与实践创新计划项目常州市科技计划

XSJCX22_68CJ20220047

2024

中国资源综合利用
徐州北矿金属循环利用研究所 中国物资再生协会

中国资源综合利用

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1008-9500
年,卷(期):2024.42(2)
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