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超滤水对厌氧氨氧化菌活性的影响

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为了探究不同比例的人工配水、超滤水和沼液含量对厌氧氨氧化菌活性的影响,开展厌氧氨氧化反应试验,在菌群培养中使用不同混合比例的人工配水、超滤水和沼液,观察并比较氨氮和亚硝酸盐氮的转化情况,分析不同水质条件下厌氧氨氧化菌的活性变化。设置 5 个试验组,其中,1#瓶中加入 460 mL人工配水,2#瓶中加入 230 mL人工配水+230 mL超滤水,3#瓶中加入 460 mL超滤水,4#瓶中加入 230 mL超滤水+230 mL沼液,5#瓶中加入 460 mL沼液。试验结果显示,在不同试验组中,添加不同比例的超滤水和沼液显著影响厌氧氨氧化菌的活性。2#瓶的氨氮和亚硝酸盐氮转化情况最佳,而在完全添加沼液的 5#瓶中,厌氧氨氧化菌的活性明显降低。这凸显超滤水和沼液在厌氧氨氧化反应中对菌群行为的重要性。这些观察结果对于优化和控制污水处理中的厌氧氨氧化反应具有重要意义。未来的研究可进一步探讨超滤水和沼液中特定成分对菌群的影响,以更全面地理解不同水质条件下厌氧氨氧化菌的行为特征。
Effect of Ultrafiltration Water on the Activity of Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidizing Bacteria
In order to investigate the effects of different ratios of artificial water,ultrafiltration water,and biogas slurry on the activity of anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria,anaerobic ammonia oxidation reaction experiments are conducted,and different mixed ratios of artificial water,ultrafiltration water,and biogas slurry are used in microbial community cultivation to observe and compare the conversion of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen,and to analyze the changes in the activity of anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria under different water quality conditions.Five experimental groups are set up,including 460 mL of artificially prepared water added to bottle 1#,230 mL of artificially prepared water+230 mL of ultrafiltration water added to bottle 2#,460 mL of ultrafiltration water added to bottle 3#,230 mL of ultrafiltration water+230 mL of biogas slurry added to bottle 4#,and 460 mL of biogas slurry added to bottle 5#.The experimental results show that adding different proportions of ultrafiltration water and biogas slurry significantly affects the activity of anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria in different experimental groups.The conversion of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen is optimal in bottle 2#,while the activity of anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria significantly decreases in bottle 5#with complete addition of biogas slurry.This highlights the importance of ultrafiltration water and biogas slurry on microbial behavior in anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactions.These observations are of great significance for optimizing and controlling anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactions in wastewater treatment.Future research can further explore the effects of specific components in ultrafiltration water and biogas slurry on microbial communities,in order to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the behavioral characteristics of anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria under different water quality conditions.

anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteriaSpecific Anammox Activaty(SAA)ultrafiltration waterbiogas slurrywastewater treatment

刘波、周俊、饶瑶、伍兵、何沙、胡晋玮

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湖南军信环保股份有限公司,长沙 410007

厌氧氨氧化菌 比厌氧氨氧化活性(SAA) 超滤水 沼液 污水处理

2024

中国资源综合利用
徐州北矿金属循环利用研究所 中国物资再生协会

中国资源综合利用

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1008-9500
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)