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铂及其化合物的制备与应用

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铂是一种贵金属,具有诸多优良的理化性质,主要化合物以氧化物、硫化物、卤族化合物及配合物、有机物等形式存在.目前,铂及其化合物的应用主要涉及4个方面,即汽车尾气净化催化剂、燃料电池催化剂、含铂药物与医疗材料以及化工用铂催化剂.综述铂的主要化合物理化特性和制备方法,分析铂及其化合物的应用,对其发展前景进行展望,以更好地推进新兴产业的发展,助力实现碳达峰碳中和.
Preparation and Application of Platinum and Its Compounds
Platinum is a precious metal with many excellent physical and chemical properties,and its main compounds exist in the form of oxides,sulfides,halogenated compounds and complexes,organic compounds,etc.At present,the application of platinum and its compounds mainly involves four aspects,namely automotive exhaust purification catalysts,fuel cell catalysts,platinum containing drugs and medical materials,and platinum catalysts for chemical use.The physicochemical properties and preparation methods of main compounds of platinum are summarized,and the applications of platinum and its compounds are analyzed,and the prospects are provided for its development,in order to better promote the development of emerging industries and help achieve carbon peak and carbon neutrality.

platinumcompoundsphysicochemical propertiespreparation

吴祖璇、刘贵清、王芳、张保明

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江苏北矿金属循环利用科技有限公司,江苏 徐州 221121

化合物 理化特性 制备

2024

中国资源综合利用
徐州北矿金属循环利用研究所 中国物资再生协会

中国资源综合利用

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1008-9500
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)
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