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气候变化及人类活动对东江流域上游水文情态的影响分析

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东江流域是华南地区重要的水资源供应区之一.然而,近年来气候变化和人类活动对该流域的水文情态产生重要影响.研究气候变化和人类活动对东江流域上游水文情态的影响机制、变化趋势及其对水资源管理的挑战,发现气候变化和人类活动导致的水文情态变化已经对东江流域上游的生态环境和社会经济产生了重大影响.为有效应对这一挑战,需要加强对气候变化和人类活动的监测和预测,实施综合治理措施,提高水资源利用效率,促进东江流域上游水文情态的可持续发展.
Analysis of the Impact of Climate Change and Human Activities on the Hydrological Situation in the Upper Reaches of the Dongjiang River Basin
The Dongjiang River basin is one of the important water resource supply areas in South China.However,in recent years,climate change and human activities have had a significant impact on the hydrological regime of the basin.The study of the mechanisms and trends of climate change and human activities on the hydrological regimes in the upper reaches of the Dongjiang River basin and the challenges they pose to water resources management reveals that changes in the hydrological regimes due to climate change and human activities have already had significant impacts on the ecological environment and socio-economics of the upper reaches of the Dongjiang River basin.In order to effectively address this challenge,there is a need to strengthen the monitoring and prediction of climate change and human activities,implement integrated management measures,improve the efficiency of water resources utilization,and promote the sustainable development of hydrological regimes in the upper reaches of the Dongjiang River basin.

climate changehuman activitieshydrological situationenvironmental protectionDongjiang River basin

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广东省水文局惠州分局龙川水文站,广东 惠州 517300

气候变化 人类活动 水文情态 环境保护 东江流域

2024

中国资源综合利用
徐州北矿金属循环利用研究所 中国物资再生协会

中国资源综合利用

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1008-9500
年,卷(期):2024.42(7)