中国资源综合利用2024,Vol.42Issue(7) :196-198.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2024.07.052

2018-2023年贵安新区空气质量变化趋势及污染特征研究

Study on the Change Trends and Pollution Characteristics of Air Quality in Gui'an New Area from 2018 to 2023

王娅
中国资源综合利用2024,Vol.42Issue(7) :196-198.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2024.07.052

2018-2023年贵安新区空气质量变化趋势及污染特征研究

Study on the Change Trends and Pollution Characteristics of Air Quality in Gui'an New Area from 2018 to 2023

王娅1
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作者信息

  • 1. 贵安新区生态环境局,贵州 贵安新区 550029
  • 折叠

摘要

以贵安新区为研究区,分析 2018-2023 年空气质量变化趋势及污染特征.结果表明,贵安新区空气质量整体呈改善趋势,其中NO2 和SO2 浓度呈显著下降趋势.污染天中,首要污染物以O3、细颗粒物(PM2.5)和可吸入颗粒物(PM10)为主,其中以O3 最多(占 49.6%~89.5%),其次是PM2.5(占18.5%~33.3%).根据污染天数,首要污染物 1-2 月和 12 月以PM2.5 为主,3-10 月以O3 为主.贵安新区空气污染天主要为轻微超标(占 56.7%),O3 污染时段主要集中在 3-5 月和 8-9 月,PM2.5 和PM10 的污染时段主要集中在1-2月和12月.控制O3 和PM2.5 轻微超标,有助于显著提高贵安新区空气质量指数(Air Quality Index,AQI)的达标率.

Abstract

Taking Gui'an new area as the research area,the change trends and pollution characteristics of air quality are analyzed from 2018 to 2023.The results show that the overall air quality in Gui'an new area is improving,with NO2 and SO2 concentrations showing a significant downward trend.In polluted days,the main pollutants are O3,fine particulate matter(PM2.5),and inhalable particulate matter(PM10),with O3 accounting for the most(accounting for 49.6%~89.5%),followed by PM2.5(accounting for 18.5%~33.3%).According to the number of polluted days,PM2.5 is the main pollutant from January to February and December,while O3 is the main pollutant from March to October.The polluted days of air in Gui'an new area are mainly slightly exceeding the standard(accounting for 56.7%),and the O3 pollution period is mainly concentrated from March to May and August to September,and the pollution periods of PM2.5 and PM10 are mainly concentrated from January to February and December.Controlling slight exceeding of O3 and PM2.5 can significantly improve the compliance rate of the Air Quality Index(AQI)in Gui'an new area.

关键词

空气质量/变化趋势/污染特征/贵安新区

Key words

air quality/change trends/pollution characteristics/Gui'an new area

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出版年

2024
中国资源综合利用
徐州北矿金属循环利用研究所 中国物资再生协会

中国资源综合利用

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1008-9500
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