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不同水土保持干预措施对土壤侵蚀的影响研究

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以绵阳市涪江流域为例,研究不同水土保持干预措施对土壤侵蚀的影响.研究结果表明,4种干预措施的土壤损失量从高到低为无土地干预措施>有土地干预措施>牧场干预措施>柳树干预措施.其中,柳树干预措施的耕地土壤损失量最低,无土地干预措施、有土地干预措施的土壤损失量较高.通过采取适当的土地干预措施,如修建带沟渠的土堤和种植柳树,可以显著减少地表径流和排水量,达到水土保持的目的.
Study on Effects of Different Soil and Water Conservation Interventions on Soil Erosion
Taking the Fujiang River Basin in Mianyang city as an example,this study investigates the impact of different soil and water conservation interventions on soil erosion.The research results indicate that the soil loss of the four intervention measures ranges from high to low as follows:no land intervention measures>land intervention measures>pasture intervention measures>willow intervention measures.Among them,the willow intervention measures resulted in the lowest soil loss in cultivated land,while those without and with land intervention measures had higher soil loss.By taking appropriate land intervention measures,such as building embankments with ditches and planting willow trees,surface runoff and drainage can be significantly reduced,achieving the goal of soil and water conservation.

soil erosionwater and soil conservationintervention measuresland use

刘旭

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四川省林业和草原调查规划院,成都 610084

土壤侵蚀 水土保持 干预措施 土地利用

2024

中国资源综合利用
徐州北矿金属循环利用研究所 中国物资再生协会

中国资源综合利用

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1008-9500
年,卷(期):2024.42(8)