首页|不同降雨工况下地质灾害综合评价——以汕头市潮阳区金灶镇重点调查区为例

不同降雨工况下地质灾害综合评价——以汕头市潮阳区金灶镇重点调查区为例

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汕头市潮阳区地处广东省东部,人口密度大,地质环境条件复杂.以汕头市潮阳区金灶镇重点调查区为例,选取斜坡坡度、地形起伏度、工程地质岩组和土地利用类型等指标,运用ArcGIS软件开展地质灾害易发性评价,然后结合不同降雨工况下历史日降雨量数据(10 年、20 年、50 年和 100 年),采用ArcGIS软件进行地质灾害危险性评价,并以斜坡单元为评价单元,使用ArcGIS软件开展区域地质灾害风险评价,得到 4 种降雨工况的风险分区.研究表明,随着降雨重现期的延长,低风险区逐渐减少,高风险区和极高风险区逐渐增加.研究成果可指导各级地方政府防灾减灾,为汕头市潮阳区国土空间规划和地质灾害风险管控提供科学依据.
Comprehensive Evaluation of Geological Hazards under Different Rainfall Conditions—Taking the Key Investigation Area of Jinzao Town,Chaoyang District,Shantou City as an Example
Chaoyang district of Shantou city is located in the eastern part of Guangdong province,with a high population density and complex geological environment conditions.Taking the key investigation area of Jinzao town in Chaoyang district,Shantou city as an example,indicators such as slope gradient,terrain undulation,engineering geological rock formations,and land use types are selected to conduct geological hazard susceptibility evaluation by using ArcGIS software,then,combining historical daily rainfall data under different rainfall conditions(10 years,20 years,50 years,and 100 years),ArcGIS software is used for geological hazard risk assessment,and the slope unit is taking as the evaluation unit,ArcGIS software is used to conduct regional geological hazard risk assessment,and four risk zones are obtained under different rainfall conditions.Research has shown that with the extension of rainfall recurrence periods,low-risk areas gradually decrease,while high-risk and extremely high-risk areas gradually increase.The research results can guide local governments at all levels in disaster prevention and reduction,providing scientific basis for land spatial planning and geological disaster risk control in Chaoyang district,Shantou city.

key investigation areageological hazardsrisk assessmentrainfallArcGIS softwareChaoyang district,Shantou city

李建颖、蔡文权、张国沅、纪振付、张明亮

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广东省有色金属地质局九三一队,广东 汕头 515000

广东省有色金属地质局九三五队,广东 惠州 516000

重点调查区 地质灾害 风险评价 降雨 ArcGIS软件 汕头市潮阳区

2024

中国资源综合利用
徐州北矿金属循环利用研究所 中国物资再生协会

中国资源综合利用

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1008-9500
年,卷(期):2024.42(10)